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Table 2 Multivariable linear regression analysis for variables associated with a) birthweight and b) birthweight z-score – all variables are adjusted for the presence of all others

From: Pregnancy risk factors associated with birthweight of infants born to Australian Aboriginal women in an urban setting - a retrospective cohort study

 

a) birthweight (g)

a) birthweight z-score

Mean difference a

95% CI

p-value

Mean difference a

95% CI

p-value

Aboriginal status

44

−22, 110

0.19

0.102

− 0.050, 0.254

0.19

In-utero transfer

−74

−102, −45

< 0.001

−0.173

− 0.244, − 0.102

< 0.001

Maternal age < 20

−82

−117, −46

< 0.001

−0.185

− 0.264, − 0.106

< 0.001

BMI > 25

122

113, 131

< 0.001

0.266

0.247, 0.286

< 0.001

Smoking throughout pregnancy

−104

−123, −85

< 0.001

−0.222

− 0.265, − 0.179

< 0.001

Alcohol use

−37

− 93, 19

0.20

− 0.064

− 0.192, 0.063

0.32

Drug use

−93

− 123, − 63

< 0.001

− 0.210

− 0.279, − 0.140

< 0.001

Mental health diagnosis

51

40, 62

< 0.001

0.113

0.088, 0.137

< 0.001

APH > 20/40

−31

−49, − 13

0.001

− 0.040

− 0.082, 0.001

0.057

UTI in pregnancy

1

−60, 61

0.98

0.004

−0.131, 0.139

0.95

Hypertensionb

−25

−50, −1

0.042

−0.054

−0.111, 0.002

0.06

Diabetes

50

31, 69

< 0.001

0.176

0.132, 0.219

< 0.001

Pre-eclampsia/HELLP

−213

− 248, −178

< 0.001

−0.543

−0.629, − 0.458

< 0.001

Male sex

137

129, 145

< 0.001

−0.010

−0.028, 0.008

0.28

Gestational age (per week)

182

180, 184

< 0.001

−0.019

−0.025, − 0.014

< 0.001

  1. afor one unit change in independent variable; bessential or pregnancy-induced