Table 4 Odds Ratio of women, 5 years preceding the survey, giving births at home instead of any health facility

 Primary

0.492^*** (0.425,0.571)

0.503^*** (0.434,0.583)

0.513^*** (0.442, 0.595)

0.686^*** (0.585,0.805)

 Secondary

0.261^*** (0.224,0.304)

0.270^*** (0.231,0.314)

0.277^*** (0.273, 0.323)

0.445^*** (0.375, 0.527)

 Higher

0.108^***(0.083,0.139)

0.109^*** (0.084,0.141)

0.110^*** (0.085, 0.142)

0.206^***(0.157,0.271)

 Primary

0.726^*** (0.619,0.852)

0.734^*** (0.625,0.861)

0.743^*** (0.633,0..873)

0.855^*(0.722,1.013)

 Secondary

0.616^*** (0.540, 0.702)

0.633^*** (0.554,0.723)

0.635^*** (0.556,0.725)

0.694^*** (0.602, 0.799)

 Higher

0.521^***(0.442,0.616)

0.542^***(0.458,0.640)

0.538^*** (0.455,0.636)

0.644^*** (0.537,0.773)

 Self

0.834^*** (0.750,0.926)

0.824^*** (0.741,0.917)

0.809^*** (0.726,0.900)

0.812^*** (0.731, 0.919)

 Agriculture

1.656^*** 1.325,2.069)

1.648^*** (1.319,2.060)

1.556^*** (1.224,1.979)

 Sales

1.177^* (0.976,1.421)

1.157 (0.958,1.397)

1.256^** (1.030,1.532)

 Others

0.977(0.776,1.230)

0.975 (0.774,1.228)

1.167 (0.913, 1.491)

 25–34

1.777^** (1.035,1.339)

1.249^*** (1.091,1.4302)

 35–49

1.236^*** (1.061,1.440)

1.353^*** (1.152,1.588)

 Middle

0.723^*** (0.620,0.843)

 Rich

0.441^*** (0.371, 0.525)

 Sindh

0.456^***(0.386, 0.538)

 KPK

1.103 (0.938,1.297)

 Baluchistan

2.565^***(2.118,3.107)

 GB

0.761^** (0.613,0.943)

 Rural

1.323^*** (1.156,1.513)

0.852^**(0.738,0.984)

0.826^***(0.732,1.037)

 Constant

2.432^***

2.274^***

1.983^***

1.947^***

 Hosmer-Lemeshow test (P-value)

0.513

0.172

0.259

0.319