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Table 1 Background characteristics of study participants

From: The effects of centering pregnancy on maternal and fetal outcomes in northern Nigeria; a prospective cohort analysis

 

Control group

N = 260

Intervention group

N = 257

Total

N = 517

 

% (n)

% (n)

% (n)

*p-value

Age (years)

 15–19

16.2(42)

22.2(57)

19.2(99)

0.212

 20–24

30.0(78)

26.9(69)

28.4(147)

  ≥ 25

53.9(140)

51.0(131)

52.4(271)

Number of previous pregnancies

 0

23.1(60)

28.8(74)

25.9(134)

0.306

 1–3

32.7(85)

28.8(74)

30.8(159)

  ≥ 4

44.2(115)

42.4(109)

43.3(224)

Number of term deliveries

 0

23.1(60)

28.8(74)

25.9(134)

0.285

 1–3

35.4(92)

30.7(79)

33.1(171)

  ≥ 4

41.5(108)

40.5(104)

41.0(212)

Number of owned children still alive

 0

25.0(65)

31.5(81)

28.2(146)

0.103

 1–3

41.9(109)

33.5(86)

37.7(195)

  ≥ 4

33.1(86)

35.0(90)

34.0(176)

Participants’ job

 Full housewives

91.5(238)

79.4(204)

85.5(442)

0.001

 Working (Business, Trade, Artisan or Salary earners)

8.5(22)

20.66(53)

14.5(75)

Partners’ jobs

 Farming

75.4(196)

37.4(96)

56.5(292)

0.001

 Non-farm jobs

24.6(64)

62.7(161)

43.5(255)

  1. * Chi square, significance observed if p ≤ 0.05