From: Use of dietary supplements by pregnant women in Colombia
Characteristics | Prenatal supplement intake | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | No | |||
n (%*) | 95% CI** | n (%*) | 95% CI** | |
Total (n = 1865) | 1123 (68.6) | (67.2–69.8) | 742 (31.4) | (29.7–33.0) |
Age (years) | ||||
13 to 17 (n = 249) | 142 (65.6) | (62.0–68.2) | 107 (34.4) | (30.0–37.5) |
18 to 29 (n = 1204) | 727 (67.4) | (65.8–68.7) | 477 (32.6) | (30.6–34.5) |
30 to 49 (n = 412) | 254 (74.0) | (71.6–75.8) | 158 (26.0) | (22.9–28.5) |
Trimester of pregnancy | ||||
First (n = 292) | 96 (41.3) | (36.6–44.8) | 196 (58.7) | (55.8–60.8) |
Second (n = 978) | 602 (69.3) | (67.7–70.6) | 376 (30.7) | (28.5–32.7) |
Third (n = 595) | 425 (79.6) | (78.1–80.8) | 170 (20.4) | (17.8–22.6) |
Education level | ||||
Elementary or secondary (n = 1537) | 864 (64.6) | (63.0–66.0) | 673 (35.4) | (33.6–37.0) |
University or postgraduate (n = 328) | 259 (82.0) | (80.6–83.1) | 69 (18.0) | (14.0–21.0) |
Socioeconomic level | ||||
Level I (n = 1088) | 561 (61.2) | (59.2–62.9) | 527 (38.8) | (36.8–40.6) |
Level II a (n = 176) | 106 (62.3) | (58.3–65.0) | 70 (37.7) | (32.1–41.6) |
Level III a (n = 136) | 98 (77.1) | (73.6–79.4) | 38 (22.9) | (17.2–26.6) |
Level IV or more (n = 465) | 358 (79.5) | (78.1–80.6) | 107 (20.5) | (17.5–23.0) |
Geographic area | ||||
Atlantic (North) (n = 438) | 302 (71.7) | (69.8–73.3) | 136 (28.3) | (25.6–30.5) |
Eastern (n = 258) | 179 (69.2) | (66.9–71.0) | 79 (30.8) | (26.7–33.9) |
Central (n = 381) | 264 (73.8) | (71.5–75.5) | 117 (26.2) | (23.2–28.6) |
Pacific (West) (n = 246) | 128 (59.0) | (55.6–61.6) | 118 (41.0) | (37.8–43.5) |
Bogotá a (n = 98) | 68 (69.4) | (65.9–71.8) | 30 (30.6) | (24.4–34.7) |
National territories (South) (n = 444) | 182 (49.8) | (46.3–52.6) | 262 (50.2) | (47.0–52.7) |
Urbanicity | ||||
Urban (n = 1186) | 804 (71.0) | (69.8–72.2) | 382 (29.0) | (26.8–30.9) |
Rural (n = 679) | 319 (47.0) | (58.9–64.1) | 360 (53.0) | (36.2–39.8) |
Ethnic group≠ | ||||
Indigenous (n = 272) | 95 (50.2) | (45.1–53.6) | 177 (49.8) | (44.1–53.6) |
Black or Afro-Colombian (n = 202) | 109 (63.6) | (59.4–66-6) | 93 (36.4) | (33.2–38.6) |
Others (n = 1380) | 908 (70.3) | (69.0–71.5) | 472 (29.7) | (27.8–31.4) |