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Table 1 Percent distribution of the respondents by personal, family and reproductive characteristics by LGA

From: Predictors of women’s utilization of primary health care for skilled pregnancy care in rural Nigeria

Characteristic

All

Esan SE

Etsako East

Number of respondents

1408

701(49.8)

707(50.2)

Personal Characteristics

 Age

   

  Mean

30(SD 6.9)

31.5(SD 6.9)

28.6(SD 6.7)

  16–19

64(4.5)

21(3.0)

43(6.1)

  20–24

260(18.4)

87(12.4)

173(24.5)

  25–29

354(25.1)

167(23.8)

187(26.4)

  30–34

303(21.5)

175(24.9)

128(18.1)

  25–39

249(17.7)

131(18.7)

118(16.7)

  40–47

178(12.6)

120(17.1)

58(8.2)

 Education

   

  No Education

206(14.6)

76(10.8)

130(18.4)

  Primary

617(43.8)

253(36.1)

364(51.5)

  Secondary

503(35.6)

316(45.1)

186(26.3)

  Higher

83(5.9)

56(8.0)

27(3.8)

 Exposure to media

   

  High exposure

420(29.8)

216(30.8)

204(28.8)

  Moderate exposure

666(47.3)

392(55.9)

274(38.8)

  No exposure

322(22.9)

93(13.3)

229(32.4)

 Religion

   

  Catholic

369(26.2)

123(17.5)

246(34.8)

  Other Christian

884(62.8)

551(78.6)

333(47.2)

  Islam

145(10.3)

21(3.0)

124(17.6)

  Traditionalist

8(0.6)

5(0.7)

3(0.4)

  Other

1(0.1)

1(0.1)

0(0.0)

 Employment

   

  Not working

287(20.4)

127(18.1)

160(22.6)

  Working

1121(78.6)

574(81.9)

547(77.4)

 Marital Status

   

  Married

926(65.8)

432(61.6)

494(69.9)

  Living together

447(31.7)

248(35.4)

199(28.2)

  Widowed

15(1.1)

11(1.6)

4(0.6)

  Divorced

1(0.1)

1(0.1)

0(0.0)

  Separated

19(1.3)

9(1.3)

10(1.4)

 Age at marriage

   

  Mean (SD)

21.0(3.9)

21.8(4.2)

20.2(3.5)

  14–17

235(16.7)

90(12.8)

145(20.5)

  18–24

875(62.1)

415(59.2)

460(65.1)

  25–29

249(17.7)

159(22.7)

90(12.7)

  30–39

49(3.5)

37(5.3)

12(1.7)

Partner/Family Characteristics

 Partner’s age

   

  Mean(SD)

39.4(9.2)

40.2(8.6)

38.5(9.6)

  18–24

36(2.6)

13(1.9)

23(3.3)

  25–29

142(10.2)

46(6.7)

96(13.7)

  30–34

235(16.9)

104(15.1)

131(18.6)

  35–39

255(18.3)

133(19.3)

122(17.3)

  40–44

283(20.3)

160(23.2)

123(17.5)

  45–49

239(17.2)

126(18.3)

113(16.1)

  50–54

125(9.0)

73(10.6)

52(7.4)

  55–82

78(5.6)

35(5.1)

43(6.1)

 Partner’s Education

   

  No Education

104(7.4)

62(8.8)

42(5.9)

  Primary

348(24.7)

155(22.1)

193(27.3)

  Secondary

737(52.3)

372(53.1)

365(51.6)

  Higher

219(15.6)

112(16.0)

107(15.1)

 Spousal education Difference

   

  Both have none

55(3.9)

24(3.4)

31(4.4)

  Husband more

622(44.2)

239(34.1)

383(54.2)

  Wife more

127(9.0)

91(13.0)

36(5.1)

  Same but not none

604(42.9)

347(49.5)

257(36.3)

 Partner’s Employment

   

  Not working

82(5.8)

49(7.0)

33(4.7)

  Working

1326(94.2)

652(93.0)

674(95.3)

 Autonomy

   

  Less

507(36.0)

243(34.7)

264(37.3)

  More

465(33.0)

220(31.4)

245(34.7)

  Much

436(31.0)

238(33.9)

198(28.0)

 Payment for respondent’s health care

   

  Respondent alone

107 (7.6)

68(9.7)

39(5.5)

  Partner alone

1140(81.0)

533(76.0)

607(85.9)

  Respondent & partner

144(10.2)

92(13.1)

52(7.4)

  Other

17(1.2)

8(1.1)

9(1.3)

Reproductive Characteristics

 Number of living children

   

  0–2

456(34.1)

230(33.2)

226(35.0)

  3–4

415(31.0)

218(31.5)

197(30.5)

  5+

466(34.9)

244(35.3)

222(34.4)

 Currently pregnant

   

  Yes

277(19.7)

81(11.6)

196(27.7)

  No

1120(79.5)

612(87.3)

508(71.9)

  Unsure

11(0.8)

8(1.10

3(0.4)

Current Pregnancy (n = 277)

 Receiving antenatal care (ANC)

   

  Yes

172(62.1)

51(63.0)

121(61.7)

  No

105(37.9)

30(37.0)

75(38.3)

 Place of ANC

   

  Other govt. facility

11(6.3)

7(13.7)

4(3.2)

  PHC

145(82.9)

39(76.5)

106(85.5)

  Private Hospital

16(9.1)

4(7.8)

12(9.7)

  Other

3(1.7)

1(2.0)

2(1.6)

Most recent birth (n = 1314)

 Antenatal carea

   

  Yes

168(91.8)

67(90.5)

101(92.7)

  No

15(8.2)

7(9.5)

8(7.3)

 Place of Antenatal care

   

  PHC

146 (84.9)

56 (84.9)

90 (84.9)

  Other govt. hospital

14 (8.1)

5 (7.6)

9 (8.5)

  Private hospital

10 (5.8)

5 (7.6)

5 (4.7)

  Home

2 (1.2)

0 (0.0)

2 (1.9)

 Place of delivery

   

  Other govt. facility

158(12.0)

96(13.9)

62(10.0)

  PHC

612(46.6)

365(52.7)

247(39.8)

  Private Hospital

218(16.6)

136(19.6)

82(13.2)

  At home/other

326(24.8)

96(13.8)

230(37.0)

  1. Note: amost of the respondents did not respond to the question on antenatal care for their most recent birth. The reported percentage of no antenatal care should be interpreted with caution