Table 3 Detailed information of laparotomies after childbirth
Total | VD N = 55 | CS N = 160 | P | Emergency N = 113 | Elective N = 47 | P | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indication* | Intra-abd. Bleeding | 6 (10.9) | 93 (58.1) | < 0.001 | 65 (57.5) | 28 (59.6) | 0.777 |
sPPH | 34 (61.8) | 49 (30.6) | 36 (31.9) | 13 (27.7) | |||
Suspected rupture | 12 (21.8) | 1 (0.6) | 1 (0.9) | 0 (0.0) | |||
Sepsis | 4 (7.2) | 7 (4.4) | 6 (5.3) | 1 (2.1) | |||
Hematoma | 0 (0.0) | 4 (2.5) | 3 (2.7) | 1 (2.1) | |||
Miscellaneous | 9 (16.4) | 11 (7.5) | 6 (5.3) | 5 (10.6) | |||
Unknown | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.6) | 1 (0.9) | 0 (0.0) | |||
Time* | < 24 h | 46 (83.6) | 101 (63.1) | < 0.05 | 71 (62.8) | 30 (63.8) | < 0.05 |
2-7d | 5 (9.1) | 43 (26.9) | 30 (26.5) | 13 (27.7) | |||
>7d | 4 (7.3) | 12 (7.5) | 11 (9.7) | 1 (2.1) | |||
Unknown | 0 (0.0) | 4 (2.9) | 1 (0.9) | 3 (6.4) | |||
Intervention* | Arrest of bleeding: | ||||||
-Abdominal wall | 0 (0.0) | 13 (8.1) | < 0.001 | 10 (8.9) | 3 (6.4) | 0.591 | |
-Intra-abdominal | 13 (23.6) | 40 (25.0) | 28 (24.8) | 12 (25.5) | |||
-CS scar | 2 (3.6) | 32 (20.0) | 22 (19.5) | 10 (21.3) | |||
B-lynch procedure | 1 (1.8) | 8 (5.0) | 7 (6.2) | 1 (2.1) | |||
Ligation | 6 (10.9) | 11 (6.9) | 8 (7.1) | 3 (6.4) | |||
Hysterectomy | 31 (56.4) | 32 (20.0) | 21 (18.6) | 11 (23.4) | |||
Drainage | 3 (5.5) | 9 (5.6) | 7 (6.2) | 2 (4.3) | |||
Negative | 2 (3.6) | 19 (11.9) | 16 (14.2) | 3 (6.4) | |||
Miscellaneous | 10 (18.2) | 24 (15.0) | 18 (15.9) | 6 (12.8) | |||
Unknown | 0 (0.0) | 6 (3.8) | 3 (2.7) | 3 (6.4) | |||
Number | 1 | 43 (78.2) | 129 (80.6) | 0.26 | 88 (77.9) | 41 (87.2) | 0.44 |
≥2 | 10 (18.2) | 30 (18.8) | 24 (21.2) | 6 (12.8) | |||
Unknown | 2 (3.6) | 1 (0.6) | 1 (0.9) | 0 (0.0) | |||