Table 3 Outcome of pregnancies with different maternal cardiac anomaly
Parameter of anomaly | Number.of case (Fetal/maternal) | Prematurity | SGA | Fetal death | Neonatal death | Maternal death |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total, n (%) | 13/12 | 7 (58.3%) | 2 (15.4%) | 1 (7.7%) | 2 (15.4%) | 1 (8.3%) |
Size of VSA | ||||||
  < 10 mm | 2/2 | 1 (50%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 10–15 mm | 5/5 | 4 (80%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
  > 15 mm | 6/5 | 2 (40%) | 2 (33.3%) | 1 (16.7%) | 2 (33.3%) | 1 (16.7%) |
Defect of VSA | ||||||
 Intact | 5/4 | 1 (25%) | 1 (20%) | 1 (20%) | 1 (20%) | 0 |
  ≤ 5 mm | 4/4 | 3 (75%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
  > 5 mm | 4/4 | 3 (75%) | 1 (25%) | 0 | 1 (25%) | 1 (25%) |
LVSD | ||||||
 Normal | 12/11 | 7 (63.6%) | 2 (16.7%) | 0 | 2 (16.7%) | 1 (8.3%) |
 Dysfunction | 1/1 | 0 | 0 | 1 (100%) | 0 | 0 |
NYHA-FC | ||||||
 I–II | 3/3 | 1 (33.3%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 III–IV | 10/ 9 | 6 (66.7%) | 2 (20%) | 1 (10%) | 2 (20%) | 1 (10%) |
PH | ||||||
 None | 6/5 | 3 (60%) | 1 (16.7%) | 0 | 1 (16.7%) | 0 |
 Mild | 3/3 | 1 (33.3%) | 0 | 1 (33.3%) | 0 | 0 |
 Moderate | 3/3 | 2 (66.7%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 Severe | 1/1 | 1 (100%) | 1 (100%) | 0 | 1 (100%) | 1 (100%) |
Congenital abnormality | ||||||
 None | 5/4 | 2 (50%) | 1 (20%) | 1 (20%) | 1 (20%) | 0 |
 VSD | 7/7 | 5 (71.4%) | 1 (14.3%) | 0 | 1 (14.3%) | 1 (14.3%) |
 PDA | 1/1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Valve condition | ||||||
 Normal | 4/4 | 3 (75%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 TR | 4/4 | 2 (50%) | 1 (25%) | 0 | 1 (25%) | 1 (25%) |
 MR | 1/1 | 1 (100%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 TR + MR | 4/3 | 1 (33.3%) | 1 (25%) | 1 (25%) | 1 (25%) | 0 |
Arrhythmia | ||||||
 None l | 5/5 | 3 (60%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 Sinus tachycardia | 4/4 | 2 (50%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 I°AVB | 1/1 | 0 | 0 | 1 (100%) | 0 | 0 |
 IRBBB | 1/1 | 1 (100%) | 1 (100%) | 0 | 1 (100%) | 1 (100%) |
 Sinus tachycardia + APB | 2/1 | 1 (100%) | 1 (50%) | 0 | 1 (50%) | 0 |