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Table 3 Participant scores on pictorial laceration assessment

From: Nurse-midwives’ ability to diagnose acute third- and fourth-degree obstetric lacerations in western Kenya

Skill assessed (n = 22)

Mean percent of pictorial questions answered correctly

(standard deviation)

Classification of laceration as either simple (first/second-degree) or complex (third/fourth-degree) (9 images)

76.1 ± 15.3

Identification of laceration as third/fourth- degree (8 images.)

69.9 ± 17.5

Identification of structures of the anal sphincter complex (5 images)

26.4 ± 25.7

Recognition of the anus or rectal mucosa when it is torn (2 images)

25.0 ± 25.6

Identification of the sphincter muscle (not specific to internal or external) (3 images)

21.2 ± 28.3

Overall anatomical structure identification (10 images)

16.4 ± 16.0