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Table 3 Mean and range of early gestational weight gain by pre-pregnancy BMI and the IOM weight gain recommendations [mean (range) in kg] based on self-reported pre-pregnancy BMI

From: Prevalence and predictors of early gestational weight gain associated with obesity risk in a diverse Australian antenatal population: a cross-sectional study

 

Underweight

(<18.5 kg/m2)

n = 125

Normal weight

(BMI 18.5–24.9 kg/m2)

n = 1209

Overweight

(BMI 25.0–29.9 kg/m2)

n = 418

Obese

(BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2)

n = 229

IOM weekly weight gain recommendation (kg)

0.51 (0.44–0.58)

0.42 (0.35–0.50)

0.28 (0.23–0.33)

0.22 (0.17–0.27)

Weekly weight gain (kg)

0.41 (−1.00–2.60)

0.38 (−2.00–10.00)

0.45 (−8.00–8.00)

0.46 (−2.00–6.33)

  1. IOM Institute of Medicine; BMI Body mass index; kg kilograms