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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of neonates

From: Decreased neonatal pain response after vaginal-operative delivery with Kiwi OmniCup versus metal ventouse

Characteristic

Plastic cup

“Kiwi”

Metal cup

p

Gestational age (wk)

400/7 ± 11/7

395/7 ± 11/7

.37

Sex ratio (male:female)

17:13 (56.7:43.3)

50:40 (55.6:44.4)

1.00

Birth weight (g)

3327 ± 440

3432 ± 408

.34

Length (cm)

49.9 ± 2.0

50.4 ± 1.9

.38

Head circumference (cm)

34.9 ± 1.3

35.1 ± 1.5

.55

Arterial cord pH

7.22 ± 0.06

7.25 ± 0.07

.13

Apgar score 1 min

8 (6–9)

8 (8–9)

.17

Apgar score 5 min

9 (8–9)

9 (9–10)

.02

Apgar score 10 min

10 (9–10)

10 (9–10)

.78

Maternal epidural/spinal anaesthesia

74 (83.2)

23 (76.7)

.6

  1. Continuous variables are presented as mean ± standard deviation (SD), except for the Apgar scores, for which median and interquartile range (IQR) are shown. Categorical variables are shown as absolute numbers and percentages