| |
FGM statusa
|
FGM statusa
|
|---|
| |
Type III
|
Type I/II
|
No
|
Type III
|
Type I/II
|
No
|
|---|
| |
n
|
n
|
n
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
|---|
|
Age group
|
|
15–19
|
0
|
1
|
326
|
0.0
|
0.8
|
3.7
|
|
20–24
|
8
|
33
|
2243
|
12.3
|
25.2
|
25.3
|
|
25–29
|
21
|
29
|
2862
|
32.3
|
22.1
|
32.3
|
|
30–34
|
21
|
43
|
2216
|
32.3
|
32.8
|
25.0
|
|
35–39
|
11
|
22
|
972
|
16.9
|
16.8
|
11.0
|
|
40+
|
4
|
3
|
233
| | | |
|
Region of birth
|
|
East Africab
|
58
|
73
|
157
|
89.2
|
55.7
|
1.8
|
|
Western/Southern Africa
|
6
|
39
|
56
|
9.2
|
29.8
|
0.6
|
|
North Africa and Middle East
|
0
|
7
|
2057
|
0.0
|
5.3
|
23.2
|
|
Asia
|
1
|
12
|
2267
|
1.5
|
9.2
|
25.6
|
|
Others
|
0
|
0
|
4315
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
48.7
|
|
Parity
|
|
0
|
13
|
39
|
3444
|
0.0
|
29.8
|
38.9
|
|
1
|
9
|
35
|
2472
|
20.0
|
26.7
|
27.9
|
|
2
|
15
|
20
|
1408
|
13.8
|
15.3
|
15.9
|
|
3
|
14
|
18
|
808
|
23.1
|
13.7
|
9.1
|
|
4 or more
|
14
|
19
|
720
|
21.5
|
14.5
|
8.1
|
|
Number of previous preterm or nonviable pregnancies
|
|
0
|
44
|
61
|
5749
|
67.7
|
46.6
|
64.9
|
|
1
|
8
|
40
|
2051
|
12.3
|
30.5
|
23.2
|
|
2
|
9
|
10
|
710
|
13.8
|
7.6
|
8.0
|
|
3
|
3
|
14
|
206
|
4.6
|
10.7
|
2.3
|
|
4 or more
|
1
|
6
|
136
|
1.5
|
4.6
|
1.5
|
|
BMI
|
|
< 18.5
|
2
|
3
|
370
|
3.7
|
2.7
|
4.8
|
|
18.5–24.9
|
19
|
44
|
3982
|
35.2
|
40.0
|
51.2
|
|
25.0–29.9
|
21
|
43
|
2037
|
38.9
|
39.1
|
26.2
|
|
30+
|
12
|
20
|
1387
|
22.2
|
18.2
|
17.8
|
|
Missing data
|
11
|
21
|
1076
| | | |
|
Hypertension
|
|
Essential/Renal
|
0
|
0
|
30
|
0
|
0.0
|
0.3
|
|
Gestational/Pre-eclampsia/Eclampsia
|
3
|
5
|
318
|
4.7
|
3.8
|
3.6
|
|
No
|
61
|
125
|
8437
|
95.3
|
96.2
|
96.0
|
|
Missing data
|
1
|
1
|
67
| | | |
|
Diabetes
|
|
Pre-existing
|
0
|
1
|
46
|
0
|
0.8
|
0.5
|
|
Gestational
|
11
|
10
|
655
|
17.2
|
7.7
|
7.5
|
|
No
|
53
|
119
|
8078
|
82.8
|
91.5
|
92.0
|
|
Missing data
|
1
|
1
|
73
| | | |
|
Smoking status in pregnancy
|
|
No
|
64
|
128
|
8321
|
100.0
|
98.5
|
94.4
|
|
Yes
|
0
|
2
|
495
|
0.0
|
1.5
|
5.6
|
|
Missing data
|
1
|
1
|
36
|
100.0
|
98.5
|
94.4
|
-
aFGM status and type were determined from examining both the ObstetriX and Midwives Databases. If there was a disagreement between the two databases, the Midwives Database was deemed to be the correct record. If the type of FGM for an individual woman differed at different visits, then the most severe type was chosen as the correct type and applied to all obstetric records
- Women may have more than one obstetric record during the period 2006–2012. Seventy-six percent of women had only one obstetric record (i.e. gave birth once). The average number was 1.3 and the maximum 6
- FGM status was grouped as:
- Type I/II = Unknown, Type I, Type I-II, Type II
- Type III = Type II/III, Type III
-
bEast Africa is defined as Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti, Somalia, and Kenya. Western and Southern African countries include Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea, Nigeria and the Democratic Republic of Congo. North Africa and the Middle East categories include Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia and Yemen. Women from Asia were from Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Indonesia and Singapore
