Full Model | Reduced Model | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(n weighted=2599) | (n weighted=2741) | |||||
ORa | 95 % CIb | p-valuec | ORa | 95 % CId | p-valuec | |
Mother’s age at delivery | ||||||
<20 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
20–29 | 0.63 | [0.37, 1.08] | 0.091 | 0.51 | [0.29, 0.87] | 0.015 |
30–39 | 0.60 | [0.34, 1.06] | 0.079 | 0.47 | [0.27, 0.83] | 0.010 |
40–49 | 0.45 | [0.22, 0.93] | 0.030 | 0.32 | [0.16, 0.64] | 0.001 |
Marital status/Decision in health care | ||||||
Never Married/divorced/separated/widowed | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
Married/partnered, not involved in decision | 1.67 | [1.12, 2.50] | 0.012 | 1.69 | [1.17, 2.44] | 0.005 |
Married/partnered, involved in decision | 1.07 | [0.74, 1.53] | 0.722 | 1.11 | [0.79, 1.55] | 0.525 |
Mother's education | ||||||
No education | 1.00 | |||||
Primary | 1.17 | [0.84, 1.61] | 0.353 | |||
Secondary/higher | 1.24 | [0.75, 2.08] | 0.401 | |||
Wanted last child | ||||||
Wanted child | 1.00 | |||||
Wanted child but later | 1.03 | [0.78, 1.35] | 0.839 | |||
Wanted no more child | 0.89 | [0.62, 1.28] | 0.534 | |||
Antenatal visits during pregnancy | ||||||
Less than four | 1.00 | |||||
Four and more | 1.18 | [0.91, 1.53] | 0.217 | |||
Received tetanus injections before birth | ||||||
No | 1.00 | |||||
Yes | 1.24 | [0.88, 1.74] | 0.213 | |||
Delivery by caesarean section | ||||||
No | 1.00 | |||||
Yes | 0.78 | [0.54, 1.11] | 0.164 | |||
Place of delivery | ||||||
Not at health facility | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
At health facility | 2.80 | [2.07, 3.79] | <0.001 | 2.97 | [2.28, 3.87] | <0.001 |
Mother insured | ||||||
No | 1.00 | |||||
Yes | 1.17 | [0.87, 1.58] | 0.284 | |||
Getting medical help for self: getting money needed for treatment | ||||||
Big problem | 1.00 | |||||
Not a big problem | 0.91 | [0.71, 1.15] | 0.424 | |||
Place of residence | ||||||
Urban | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
Rural | 1.02 | [0.64, 1.64] | 0.922 | 1.04 | [0.66, 1.62] | 0.857 |
Wealth index | ||||||
Poorest | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
Poorer | 1.39 | [0.96, 2.01] | 0.084 | 1.46 | [1.01, 2.09] | 0.040 |
Middle | 1.10 | [0.75, 1.62] | 0.632 | 1.14 | [0.78, 1.66] | 0.488 |
Richer | 1.37 | [0.92, 2.03] | 0.120 | 1.42 | [0.97, 2.08] | 0.067 |
Richest | 2.07 | [1.23, 3.47] | 0.005 | 2.04 | [1.27, 3.29] | 0.003 |
Region | ||||||
Kigali city | 1.00 | |||||
South | 1.60 | [0.90, 2.84] | 0.108 | 1.53 | [0.89, 2.63] | 0.119 |
West | 0.54 | [0.28, 1.02] | 0.058 | 0.51 | [0.27, 0.95] | 0.036 |
North | 1.69 | [0.91, 3.14] | 0.093 | 1.57 | [0.88, 2.81] | 0.125 |
East | 0.69 | [0.37, 1.30] | 0.250 | 0.62 | [0.34, 1.14] | 0.129 |