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Table 2 Sample size calculations

From: Implementation of a new prenatal care model to reduce office visits and increase connectivity and continuity of care: protocol for a mixed-methods study

Outcome

Estimated rate for standard of carea

Improvement to be tested/expected

Power

Patient-reported outcomes

 Satisfaction with care

108.4 (SD 14.4)

115.6

98 %

 Perceptions of quality of care

83.9 (SD 22.8)

91.9

86 %

 Prenatal stress

12.9 (SD 7.1)

16.5

98 %

Maternal/fetal outcomes and standards of care

 Low birth weight

11 %

6 %

24 %

 Gestational age at delivery

38.9 (SD 2.5)

40.2

99 %

 Standard of prenatal care (measured as receiving at least 20 out of 24 items from the ACOG standards of prenatal care list)

90 %

95 %

30 %

Health care utilization

 Number of antenatal visits

14.7 (SD 4.2)

12

99 %

  1. Abbr: ACOG = American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
  2. aAll calculations 2-sided with alpha of 0.05. Continuous outcomes compared to a half of standard deviation increase