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Table 5 Multivariable Model of WHO5 Wellbeing Index

From: Postnatal depressive symptoms amongst women in Central Vietnam: a cross-sectional study investigating prevalence and associations with social, cultural and infant factors

Parameter

Marginal Mean (95 % CI)

N

B

Sig.

Intercept

  

11.633

.000

Socio-Demographic Characteristics

Location

 Urban

12.34 (10.96-13.72)

200

−1.111

.015

 Rural

13.45 (12.11-14.79)

200

0a

 

Classed as Poor

 Yes

11.88 (10.09 – 13.66)

36

−2.032

.009

 No

13.91 (12.76-15.05)

364

0a

 

Infant Gender

 Male

12.89 (11.53-14.25)

218

-.011

.980

 Female

12.90 (11.55-14.25)

182

0a

 

Violence in past 12 months

 Yes

11.16 (9.23-13.07)

25

−3.481

.000

 No

14.64 (13.54-15.73)

375

0a

 

Frightened of Family

 Yes

12.15 (10.44-13.86)

39

−1.980

.008

 Sometimes

12.41 (10.9 – 12.91)

80

−1.717

.002

 No

14.13 (12.79 – 15.47)

281

0a

 

MIL reaction to infant

 Negative

11.64 (9.83-13.48)

29

−2.483

.004

 Positive

14.14 (12.96-15.31)

371

0a

 

Parity

 1

13.13 (11.75-14.5)

193

.544

.371

 2

12.98 (11.56-14.40)

112

.400

.524

 > = 3

12.58 (11.04-14.12)

95

0a

 

Education (years)

 

400

.188

.002

MCS Score

 

400

.135

.000

Food Insecurity

    

 Every month

13.82 (12.03-15.61)

34

1.018

.222

 Every 1–6 months

11.70 (10.21-13.19)

92

−1.099

.055

 Every 6–12 months

13.27 (11.64-14.89)

49

0.469

.511

 Never

12.70 (11.33-14.26)

225

0a

 
  1. aThis parameter is set to zero because it is redundant