Table 3 Prevalence of HIV among labouring women with unknown HIV status by selected characteristics
From: Acceptability of intrapartum HIV counselling and testing in Cameroon
Characteristic | HIV positive (N = 214) (%) | HIV negative (N = 1916) (%) | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
< 20 years | 36(16.8) | 419(21.9) | 1 | 1 | Â |
20–29 years | 127(59.3) | 1087(56.7) | 1.36 (0.93–2.02) | 1.33 (0.90–2.00) | 0.127 |
≥30 years | 56(26.2) | 405(21.1) | 1.61 (1.04–2.52) | 1.58 (1.02–2.50) | 0.032 |
Parity | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
0 | 37(17.3) | 430(22.4) | 1 | 1 | Â |
1–3 | 103(48.1) | 771(40.2) | 1.55 (1.05–2.32) | 1.51 (1.03–2.29) | 0.028 |
≥4 | 74(34.6) | 715(37.3) | 1.20 (0.80–1.83) | 1.10 (0.79–1.80) | 0.383 |
No of antenatal visits | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
0 | 29(13.6) | 412(21.5) | 1 | 1 | Â |
1–2 | 64(29.9) | 518(27.0) | 1.76 (1.12–2.80) | 1.71 (1.09–2.75) | 0.013 |
≥3 | 121(56.5) | 986(51.5) | 1.74 (1.15–2.69) | 1.70 (1.11–2.65) | 0.009 |
Marital status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Single | 85(39.7) | 809(42.2) | 1 | 1 | Â |
Married | 129(60.3) | 1107(57.8) | 1.11 (0.83–1.48) | 1.11 (0.81–1.49) | 0.481 |
Education | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No formal education | 11(5.1) | 198(10.3) | 1 | 1 | Â |
Primary | 63(29.4) | 619(32.3) | 1.83 (0.97–3.71) | 1.80 (0.95–3.67) | 0.074 |
Secondary or higher | 140(65.4) | 1099(57.4) | 2.29 (1.26–4.52) | 2.24 (1.22–4.49) | 0.006 |