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Table 4 Rates of CS by Robson classification and model of care, and adjusted OR of CS

From: Public and private pregnancy care in Reggio Emilia Province: an observational study on appropriateness of care and delivery outcomes

  

Public

Private

Private vs public

Robson groups

Description

N women

Proportion of all women (%)

N Caesarean Sections (CS)

CS rate (x100)

N women

Proportion of all women (%)

N Caesarean Sections (CS)

CS rate (x100)

Adjusted OR§ (95% CI)

1

Nulliparous, single cephalic, > = 37 weeks, in spontaneous labour

462

19.5

40

8.7

831

27.4

68

8.2

0.60 (0.35 - 1.02)

2a

Nulliparous, single cephalic, > = 37 weeks, induced labour

331

14.0

81

24.5

428

14.1

115

26.9

1.64 (1.14 - 2.34)

2b

Nulliparous, single cephalic, > = 37 weeks, CS before labour

53

2.2

53

100.0

141

4.6

141

100.0

 

3

Multiparous (excluding prev. CS), single cephalic, > = 37 weeks, in spontaneous labor

704

29.8

15

2.1

695

22.9

9

1.3

0.42 (0.13 - 1.30)

4a

Multiparous (excluding prev. CS), single cephalic, > = 37 weeks, induced labour

256

10.8

18

7.0

186

6.1

10

5.4

1.66 (0.94 – 2.91)

4b

Multiparous (excluding prev. CS), single cephalic, > = 37 weeks, CS before labour

29

1.2

29

100.0

73

2.4

73

100.0

 

5

Previous CS, single cephalic, > = 37 weeks

268

11.3

232

86.6

278

9.2

253

91.0

1.56 (0.78 - 3.13)

6

All nulliparous breeches

47

2.0

45

95.7

86

2.8

85

98.8

-

7

All nulliparous breeches (including prev. CS)

37

1.6

37

100.0

42

1.4

42

100.0

-

8

All multiple pregnancies (including prev. CS)

25

1.1

21

84.0

67

2.2

60

89.6

-

9

All abnormal lies (including prev. CS)

28

1.2

9

32.1

25

0.8

13

52.0

-

10

All single cephalic, <=36 weeks (including prev. CS)

124

5.2

61

49.2

185

6.1

96

51.9

0.93 (0.51 - 1.71)

Total

 

2,364

641

100.0

27.1

3,037

965

100.0

31.8

 
  1. Eleven births could not be classified according to RTGCS because of missing data.
  2. §Adjusted for maternal characteristics: educational level, maternal age, citizenship, hospital.