| |
Controls (n = 80)
|
Cases with GDM (n = 80)
|
P-value
|
|---|
|
Maternal age in years
|
24.40 +/- 3.77
|
25.38 +/- 3.83
|
0.107 (NS)
|
|
Pre-pregnancy BMI (Kg/m2)
|
25.31 +/- 2.39
|
26.46 +/- 2.95
|
0.665 (NS)
|
|
Parity
|
1.79 +/- 1.06
|
1.81 +/- 1.02
|
0.88 (NS)
|
|
Previous history of GDM
|
5 (6.25%)
|
29 (36.25%)
|
0.0001(S)
|
|
Family history of type 2 DM
|
9 (11.25%)
|
36 (45%)
|
0.0001(S)
|
|
Fasting blood sugar mg/dl
|
77.05 +/- 7.15
|
94.05 +/- 14.33
|
0.000 (S)
|
|
25OHD (nmol/L)
|
46.61 +/- 6.08
|
47.25 +/- 10.18
|
0.632 (NS)
|
|
HbA1C
|
4.47 +/- 0.54
|
4.25 +/- 1.09
|
0.117 (NS)
|
|
Fasting insulin
|
8.95 +/- 2.52
|
18.51 +/- 6.44
|
0.000 (S)
|
|
Quicki
|
0.3518 +/- 0.1784
|
0.4848 +/- 0.0195
|
0.000 (S)
|
- 25OHD: 25-hydroxyvitamin D, BMI: body mass index, DM: diabetes mellitus, GDM: gestational diabetes mellitus, NS: not significant, S:significant, OGTT: oral glucose tolerance test, PGL:plasma glucose.
