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Table 3 Descriptive results from childbirth hospitalizations in Hawai‘i (2008-2012) from Hawai‘i Health Information Corporation data

From: Maternal quality and safety outcomes for Asians and Pacific Islanders in Hawai‘i: an observational study from five years of statewide data

 

Chinese

Filipino

Native Hawaiian

Japanese

Other

Other Pacific Islander

White

Total

P-values*

 

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

P-values*

Maternal quality indicator

         

Cesarean delivery rate

414 (19.7%)

3,367 (25.8%)

3,509 (22.9%)

1,497 (21.5%)

2,297 (25.2%)

1,713 (23.4%)

3,293 (24.4%)

16,090 (23.9%)

<.0001

Primary Cesarean delivery rate

226 (12.0%)

1,713 (15.4%)

1,559 (11.9%)

820 (13.2%)

1,217 (15.5%)

877 (14.3%)

1,810 (15.3%)

8,222 (14.1%)

<.0001

Vaginal Birth After Cesarean, all rate

42 (16.4%)

316 (14.2%)

333 (12.8%)

114 (12.9%)

174 (12.4%)

357 (25.7%)

233 (12.1%)

1,569 (14.7%)

<.0001

Vaginal Birth After Cesarean, Uncomplicated rate

41 (17.4%)

310 (15.0%)

323 (13.5%)

108 (13.1%)

166 (12.7%)

349 (27.3%)

230 (12.9%)

1,527 (15.4%)

<.0001

Obstetric Trauma Rate - Vaginal Delivery Without Instrument

92 (5.7%)

276 (2.8%)

198 (1.6%)

242 (4.5%)

222 (3.3%)

151 (2.7%)

286 (2.8%)

1,467 (2.8%)

<.0001

Obstetric Trauma Rate - Vaginal Delivery With Instrument

44 (29.7%)

182 (21.6%)

69 (12.6%)

103 (21.4%)

110 (21.2%)

68 (15.8%)

123 (18.8%)

699 (19.3%)

<.0001

Obstetric Trauma Rate - Cesarean delivery

Too small to report

Too small to report

Too small to report

Too small to report

Too small to report

Too small to report

Too small to report

Too small to report

0.188

Non-complicated deliveries

         

ID Rate

1,827 (78.2%)

11,671 (78.0%)

14,410 (84.4%)

6,166 (78.2%)

8,148 (80.5%)

6,498 (78.0%)

12,718 (84.8%)

61,438 (81.1%)

<.0001

  1. *P-values were based on Chi-Square test or Fisher’s exact tests for categorical variables; Kruskal-Wallis Test for continuous variables; p-values were estimated assuming independence within patients. N (%) for the above outcomes were based on hospitalizations.