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Table 1 Participant characteristics at baseline by pre-pregnancy weight status [percentage (count)]

From: An observational study of nutrition and physical activity behaviours, knowledge, and advice in pregnancy

Characteristic

Whole sample (n=582)

Healthy weight*^(n=386)

Overweight+^(n=196)

Differencea

Age in years mean ± s.d. (range)

29.9 ± 5.1 (17–45)

29.9 ± 5.2 (17–45)

30.0± 5.1 (18–42)

p=0.809

Parity Nulliparous

60.6 (351)

63.3 (243)

55.4 (108)

p=0.072

Marital Status Married

62.3 (361)

62.1 (239)

62.9 (122)

p=0.484

Defacto

32.2 (187)

31.9 (123)

33.0 (64)

 

Single

5.3 (21)

6.0 (23)

4.1 (8)

 

Education Year 10 or less

7.6 (44)

7.1 (27)

8.2 (16)

p=0.003

Year 12 or equivalent

14.6 (85)

14.4 (55)

14.9 (29)

 

Vocational training

33.0 (192)

29.0 (111)

41.0 (80)

 

University or higher university degree

44.8 (261)

49.6 (190)

35.9 (70)

 

Incomeb Low income $50 000 or less

23 (110)

20 (66)

26 (44)

p=0.089

Middle income $50001 to 100000

50 (247)

48 (158)

52 (89)

 

High income >$100000

28 (142)

31 (103)

23 (39)

Birth country Australia

70 (404)

65 (251)

79 (153)

p=0.001

Language other than English at home

13.8 (80)

16.9 (65)

7.7 (15)

p=0.003

  1. *Healthy weight= pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index <25 kg/m2; +Overweight= pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index ≥25 kg/m2; ^measured height and self reported pre-pregnancy weight; atest for significance chi squared; bn=499 total (healthy weight n=247, overweight n=147); trade, apprenticeship, certificate or diploma.