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Table 4 Mode of delivery and prenatal complications/ health outcomes

From: Health care costs associated with gestational diabetes mellitus among high-risk women – results from a randomised trial

 

Women with GDM

Comparison group

p-value

n = 251 (%)

n = 597 (%)

Women

   

Induction of labour

68 (27.1%)

83 (13.9%)

<0.001

Mode of delivery

   

Vaginal delivery

198 (78.9%)

508 (85.1%)

 

Caesarean section

53 (21.1%)

89 (14.9%)

0.027

Newborn

   

Serious perinatal complication

1

11

 

Death

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

-

Shoulder dystocia

0 (0.0%)

3 (0.5%)

0.56

Bone fracture

1 (0.4%)

8 (1.3%)

0.22

Nerve palsy

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

-

Respiratory care

4 (1.6%)

4 (0.7%)

0.20

Blood change

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

-

Phototherapy

31 (12.4%)

56 (9.4%)

0.19

Resuscitation

5 (2.0%)

1 (0.2%)

0.010

Antibiotic treatment

25 (10.0%)

50 (8.4%)

0.46