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Table 2 Scores on QLI, GHQ-20, and CES-D for cases and controls

From: Long-term impact of intrauterine fetal death on quality of life and depression: a case–control study

 

Cases

Controls

Pvalue

Mean (SD)

95% CI

Median (IQR)

Mean (SD)

95% CI

Median (IQR)

QLI (0–30)

n = 104

  

n = 259

   

Health/functioning

22.3 (5.0)

21.3–23.2

22.9 (5.3)

23.5 (4.5)

22.9–24.0

24.1(6.4)

.023

Socioeconomic

22.8 (3.9)

22.1–23.6

23.3 (4.8)

23.4 (4.0)

22.9–23.9

23.9 (5.4)

.224

Psychological/spiritual

22.6 (4.7)

21.6–23.5

23.0 (6.2)

22.7 (4.4)

22.1–23.2

23.1(5.6)

.798

Family

26.2 (4.4)

25.4–27.1

27.6 (6.0)

26.6 (4.2)

26.1–27.1

27.3(4.5)

.383

Global QLI

22.9 (4.0)

22.2–23.7

23.5 (4.6)

23.7 (3.9)

23.2–24.1

24.2 (5.4)

.108

GHQ-20 (0–60)

n = 103

  

n = 259

   

Global GHQ-20

20.6 (6.8)

19.3–22.0

20.0 (9.0)

19.4 (6.5)

18.6–20.1

18.0 (7.0)

.094

 

Median (IQR)

Median (IQR)

 

CES-D

n = 103

n = 259

 

Depressed affect (0–21)

2.0 (5.0)

1.0 (3.0)

.004

Positive affect (0–12)

2.0 (5.0)

2.0 (4.0)

.220

Somatic affect (0–21)

3.0 (4.0)

2.0 (5.0)

.094

Interpersonal (0–6)

0.0 (0.0)

0.0 (0.0)

.322

Global CES-D (0–60)

7.0 (10.5)

5.0 (9.0)

.017

 

N

%

N

%

 

Value ≥16

18

17.1

41

15.8

.747

  1. SD, standard deviation; CI, confidence interval; IQR, interquartile range.