Skip to main content

Table 1 Sample size estimations for the CASTLE study

From: The role of micro-organisms (Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans) in the pathogenesis of breast pain and infection in lactating women: study protocol

Exposure ratio

(unexposed: exposed)

Outcome of interest

Difference

Sample size estimate

Infant no nasal S. aureus /infant nasal S. aureus (1:1)

Mother breast thrush

5% versus 15%

318

Infant no nasal S. aureus /infant nasal S. aureus (1:1)

Mother mastitis

12% versus 25%

308

Infant no oral Candida/infant oral Candida (4:1)

Mother breast thrush

20% versus 50%

130

Infant no oral Candida/infant oral Candida (4:1)

Mother breast thrush

20% versus 40%

270