From: Levels, timing, and etiology of stillbirths in Sylhet district of Bangladesh
Timing of stillbirth | Cause | Case definitions applied in verbal autopsy data |
---|---|---|
Antepartum ('skin and tissue was pulpy' or'baby stopped moving before labor') | Congenital abnormality | very small head/no brain at the time of birth; OR mass or defect on the back of the head or spine |
 | Maternal hemorrhage | vaginal bleeding during pregnancy |
 | Maternal hypertensive disorders | convulsion; OR hypertension during pregnancy diagnosed by a health worker* |
 | Maternal infections | fever during delivery; OR green/brown color or foul smelling amniotic fluid |
 | Maternal severe anemia | severe anemia during pregnancy†|
Intrapartum (Neither'skin and tissue was pulpy' nor'baby stopped moving before labor') | Congenital abnormality | very small head/no brain at the time of birth; OR mass or defect on the back of the head or spine |
 | Intrapartum hypoxia | breech presentation; hand/feet delivered first; cord delivered first; obstructed labor; prolonged labor, OR vaginal bleeding during pregnancy |
 | Preterm labour | Gestational age < 8 months |
 | Maternal hypertensive disorders | convulsion; OR hypertension during pregnancy diagnosed by a health worker* |
 | Maternal intrapartum infections | fever during delivery; OR green/brown color or foul smelling amniotic fluid |