Table 2 Cross-Sectional Association of COVID-19 on Pregnancy Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior using a Fixed Impact Date
Variable | Early Pregnancy | Mid Pregnancy | Late Pregnancy | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β (95% CI)a | p-value | β (95% CI)a | p-value | β (95% CI)a | p-value | |
ActiGraph Measures | ||||||
Total vector magnitude (1000 counts/day) | -91.8 (-458.4, 274.8) | 0.62 | 106.2 (-269.5, 483.4) | 0.57 | -149.7 (-530.1, 242.9) | 0.48 |
Average Steps/day | -573.0 (-2134.0, 987.6) | 0.46 | -124.7 (-1623.4, 1378.3) | 0.87 | -880.0 (-2412.9, 712.7) | 0.29 |
Sedentary Time | ||||||
min/day | 17.8 (-27.0, 62.6) | 0.43 | 5.1 (-42.9, 53.1) | 0.84 | 16.3 (-33.5, 65.0) | 0.54 |
% time | 1.9 (-3.5, 7.4) | 0.48 | 0.6 (-5.5, 6.7) | 0.85 | 1.5 (-4.8, 7.6) | 0.66 |
Locomotion (Walking/Running) | ||||||
min/day | -2.2 (-7.8, 3.4) | 0.43 | -5.0 (-12.3, 2.3) | 0.18 | -5.4 (-11.3,1.0) | 0.1 |
% time | -0.3 (-1.0, 0.5) | 0.48 | -0.6 (-1.4, 0.3) | 0.21 | -0.6 (-1.3, 0.2) | 0.14 |
PPAQ Measures (MET-hrs/wk) | ||||||
Meeting ACOG guidelines* (%) | 0.1 (-2.1, 2.4) | 0.9 | 1.6 (-2.6, 9.5) | 0.4 | 0.6 (-3.0, 5.0) | 0.72 |
Total physical activity | 7.8 (-14.6, 30.0) | 0.5 | 4.1 (-26.4, 34.5) | 0.79 | 18.3 (-13.6, 52.1) | 0.24 |
By type | ||||||
Household/Caregiving | -1.4 (-20.7, 18.0) | 0.89 | 23.3 (-0.7, 47.3) | 0.06 | 12.7 (-3.9, 33.3) | 0.12 |
Sport/Exercise | 5.2 (-0.5, 10.2) | 0.08 | -0.5 (-6.3, 5.4) | 0.87 | 0.5 (-3.1, 3.9) | 0.9 |
Occupational | 5.3 (-10.5, 20.8) | 0.52 | -21.9 (-47.3, 3.6) | 0.09 | -12.5 (-36.1, 10.6) | 0.28 |
Transportation | -4.5 (-11.3, 2.2) | 0.18 | -8.1 (-14.5, -1.6) | 0.02 | -2.6 (-9.0, 3.7) | 0.41 |
By intensity | ||||||
Light | -4.0 (-19.1, 10.8) | 0.57 | -6.4 (-21.9, 9.1) | 0.41 | -0.6 (-11.2, 10.6) | 0.95 |
Moderate | -1.8 (-16.5, 13.0) | 0.81 | 8.2 (-11.2, 27.6) | 0.4 | 21.6 (-1.5, 45.9) | 0.07 |
Vigorous | 0.3 (-2.4, 3.1) | 0.8 | -2.5 (-6.7, 1.7) | 0.23 | -0.6 (-2.8, 1.4) | 0.52 |
Sedentary | 14.2 (2.3, 26.0) | 0.02 | 4.8 (-11.9, 1.5) | 0.57 | -1.6 (-15.1, 12.2) | 0.83 |