Table 4 Distributions of scales (medians, means, and standard deviations) and correlations with PASS
Scale | Median | Mean (SD) | Range | Spearman’s Rho ( p- value) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
PASS-IR | 41 | 45.63 (14.42) | 3–97 | - |
EPDS-10 | 20 | 19.65 (4.01) | 6–26 | 0.42 (< 0.001) |
BAI-21 | 23 | 27.41 (6.32) | 5–63 | 0.53 (< 0.001) |
DASS-21 (depression) | 10 | 13.04 (8.50) | 0–42 | 0.51 (< 0.001) |
DASS-21 (anxiety) | 12 | 13.23 (9.56) | 0–42 | 0.49 (< 0.001) |
DASS-21 (stress) | 18 | 19.10 (11.24) | 0–42 | 0.49 (< 0.001) |
Adverse life events | ||||
  Divorce/Separated | 0 | 0.42 (1.23) | 0–3 | 0.21 (0.10) |
  Problems at work | 0 | 0.56 (1.62) | 0–3 | 0.11 (0.002) |
  Financial problems | 1 | 0.23 (0.46) | 0–3 | 0.16 (0.42) |
  Lost someone close | 0 | 0.39 (0.35) | 0–3 | 0.07 (0.02) |
  Illness in the family | 0 | 0.85 (1.27) | 0–3 | 0.12 (0.007) |
  Conflict with friends/family | 0 | 0.97 (1.51) | 0–3 | 0.13 (0.0005) |
  Seriously ill/injured | 0 | 0.95 (1.17) | 0–3 | 0.22 (0.07) |
  Serious accident/fire/robbery | 0 | 0.87 (1.12) | 0–3 | 0.12 (0.005) |
  Exposure to any life event during pregnancy | 1 | 1.55 (1.31) | 0–3 | 0.05 (0.002) |
  Pregnancy problems | 1 | 1.32 (1.19) | 0–3 | 0.18 (0.07) |