Skip to main content

Table 2 Descriptive analysis and PCA component loadings of structure of health services variables

From: Impact of socioeconomic factors and health determinants on preterm birth in Brazil: a register-based study

Structure of health services average values (2012–2014)

 

Brazilian Regions

ANOVA across regions

F value,Pr(> F)

PCA component loading

Brazil

Median (IQR)

South

Median (IQR)

Southeast

Median (IQR)

Midwest

Median (IQR)

Northeast

Median (IQR)

North

Median (IQR)

Percentage of primary care teams within the municipality that schedule referrals to specialized health consultation

95.00 (52.85–100.00)

97.50 (60.00–100.00)

97.75 (95.45–100.00)

62.50 (40.00–93.94)

60.00 (15.87–88.24)

66.67 (20.00–93.33)

205,505 < 0.001

0.454

Percentage of primary care teams using health information systems

100.00 (96–100)

97.50 (60.00–100.00)

97.75 (95.45–100.00)

62.5 (40.00–93.94)

66.67 (20.00–93.33)

60.00 (15.87–88.24)

18,488 < 0.001

0.585

Percentage of primary care teams within the municipality that register the data of pregnant women receiving health care consultations

99.35 (94.74–100.00)

90.90 (89.19–100.00)

99.12 (97.06–100.00)

98.68 (94.45–100.00)

100.00 (94.44–100.00)

100.00 (96.43–100.00)

9654 < 0.001

0.595

Percentage of primary care teams within the municipality that register the data of patients receiving dental consultations

70.63 (40.00–85.77)

75.00 (42.86–95.00)

71.43 (45.65–85.77)

50.00 (32.14–85.14)

60.86 (43.75–80.56)

57.14 (33.33–80.00)

14,851 < 0.001

0.494

Percentage of primary care team within the municipality that deliver exams to pregnant women in a timely manner to conduct necessary interventions

83.33 (56.25–94.94)

91.39 (72.73–100.00)

88.91 (71.43–95.44)

81.82 (42.86–96.97)

60.00 (40.00–78.12)

66.67 (40.00–87.50)

160,169 < 0.001

0.537

Percentage of primary care teams within the municipality that utilize penicillin

76.99 (20.00–99.61)

97.95 (5000–100.00)

98.48 (21.74–99.61)

73.68 (41.67–100.00)

36.36 (11.11–75.00)

71.43 (40.62–100.00)

85,978 < 0.001

0.489

Percentage of primary care teams within the municipality that offers a referral for ultrasound exam

86.14 (60.71–100.00)

88.89 (68.97–100.00)

81.62 (47.47–98.93)

66.67 (52.73–97.30)

90.91 (75.00–100.00)

85.71 (66.67–100.00)

46,202 < 0.001

0.569

Average number of physicians per primary care center within a municipality

1.22 (1.00–2.20)

1.50 (1.00–2.33)

1.30 (1.00–3.00)

1.30 (1.00–2.33)

1.00 (1.00–1.50)

1.28 (1.00–2.00)

66,928 < 0.001

0.549

Average number of nurses per primary care center within a municipality

1.50 (1.00–3.00)

1.40 (1.00–2.21)

2 (1–3.13)

1.44 (1.00–3.00)

1.00 (1.00–1.73)

1.38 (1.00–2.00)

109,957 < 0.001

0.634

Average number of dentists per primary care center within a municipality

1.00 (0.89–2.00)

1.00 (0.95–1.50)

1.47 (0.92–2.33)

1.00 (1.00–2.00)

1.00 (0.86–1.25)

1.00 (0.83–1.33)

53,457 < 0.001

0.594

Percentage of primary care teams in the municipality offering health care services during two shifts a day

100.00 (99.00–100.00)

100.00 (100.00–100.00)

100(99.51–100)

100.00 (94.55–100.00)

100.00 (97.56–100.00)

100.00 (99.34–100.00)

12,272 < 0.001

0.604

Average number of medical consultation clinics per primary care team within the municipality

100.00 (100.00–100.00)

100.00 (100.00–100.00)

100(99.9–100)

100.00 (99.09–100.00)

100.00 (100.00–100.00)

100.00 (98.68–100.00)

2839 < 0.001

0.415

Average of dental consultation clinics per primary care team within a municipality

97.53 (68.18–100.00)

98.36 (70.59–100.00)

95.45(69.23–100)

100.00 (68.18–100.00)

93.90 (73.08–100.00)

91.67 (50.00–100.00)

7190 < 0.001

0.298

Percentage of municipality’s primary care centers with medical records for pregnant women

100.00 (81.25–100.00)

100.00 (98.41–100.00)

96.3(73.58–100)

100.00 (83.33–100.00)

100.00 (75.00–100.00)

100.00 (85.71–100.00)

34,025 < 0.001

0.645

Percentage of municipality’s primary care centers with tetanus/diphtheria vaccine always available

94.59 (50.00–100.00)

100.00 (66.67–100.00)

94.59(53.7–100)

90.00 (57.14–100.00)

94.12 (50.00–100.00)

83.33 (44.74–100.00)

3981 < 0.001

0.719

Percentage of municipality’s primary care centers with influenza vaccine always available

96.00 (50.00–100.00)

85.71 (33.33–100.00)

99.12(50–100)

80.00 (40.00–100.00)

94.29 (50.00–100.00)

90.00 (45.39–100.00)

7796 < 0.001

0.710

Percentage of municipality’s primary care centers with Hepatitis B vaccine always available

100.00 (70.27–100.00)

100.00 (66.67–100.00)

100(72.41–100)

95.24 (58.18–100.00)

100.00 (77.78–100.00)

95.92 (50.00–100.00)

9516 < 0.001

0.713

Percentage of municipality’s primary care centers with at least one of each of certain equipment materials (at least one scale, glucometer, sonar, clinical table, spotlight for gynecological examination)

99.61 (95.95–100.00)

100.00 (96.88–100.00)

100.00 (98.37–100.00)

99.66 (95.68–100.00)

98.05 (95.24–100.00)

95.95 (87.50–100.00)

47,694 < 0.001

0.623

Percentage of municipality’s primary care centers with at least one of each of the materials listed (at least measuring tape, speculum, endocervical brush, ayres spatula)

98.29 (90.00–100.00)

100.00 (90.00–100.00)

98.29 (92.5–100.00)

97.57 (87.27–100.00)

96.67 (90.00–100.00)

85.13 (80.00–100.00)

74,674 < 0.001

0.612

Percentage of municipality’s primary care centers with sufficient availability of mineral salts, vitamin B9 and ferrous sulfate

85.71 (57.78–100.00)

88.24 (66.67–100.00)

95.83 (62.86–100.00)

69.70 (37.50–100.00)

82.33 (64.29–100.00)

66.67 (36.23–83.33)

18,275 < 0.001

0.502

  1. Label: PCA Principal component analysis, IQR interquatile range