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Table 3 Indications for intrapartum caesarean section in the study hospitals (N = 4724)

From: Exploring the impact of indication on variation in rates of intrapartum caesarean section in six Palestinian hospitals: a prospective cohort study

 

Hospital 1

(N = 1538)

N (%)

Hospital 2

(N = 475)

N (%)

Hospital 3

(N = 654)

N (%)

Hospital 4

(N = 564)

N (%)

Hospital 5

(N = 706)

N (%)

Hospital 6

(N = 787)

N (%)

 

Gaza

West Bank

Nulliparous (N = 1739)

(N = 613)

(N = 149)

(N = 234)

(N = 180)

(N = 256)

(N = 307)

Fetal distress

161 (26.3)

10 (6.7)

91 (38.9)

90 (50.0)

74 (28.9)

89 (29.0)

Failure to progress

256 (41.8)

35 (23.5)

92 (39.3)

36 (20.0)

68 (26.6)

74 (24.1)

Breech

83 (13.5)

30 (20.1)

38 (16.2)

41 (22.8)

31 (12.1)

28 (9.1)

Hypertension disorder

30 (4.9)

22 (14.8)

11 (4.7)

9 (5.0)

15 (5.9)

28 (9.1)

Others

118 (19.2)

21 (14.1)

31 (13.2)

10 (5.6)

53 (20.7)

72 (23.5)

Missing

75 (12.2)

37 (24.8)

21 (9.0)

8 (4.4)

54 (21.1)

26 (8.5)

Parous (N = 2985)

(N = 925)

(N = 326)

(N = 420)

(N = 384)

(N = 450)

(N = 480)

Fetal distress

224 (24.2)

21 (6.4)

83 (19.8)

151 (39.3)

52 (11.6)

67 (14.0)

Failure to progress

309 (33.4)

64 (19.6)

124 (29.5)

67 (17.4)

95 (21.1)

35 (7.3)

Breech

122 (13.2)

66 (20.2)

80 (19.0)

105 (27.3)

50 (11.1)

69 (14.4)

Previous caesarean section with additional obstetric indication

165 (17.8)

47 (14.4)

152 (36.2)

54 (14.1)

160 (35.6)

204 (42.5)

Hypertension disorder

46 (5.0)

34 (10.4)

28 (6.7)

23 (6.0)

37 (8.2)

27 (5.6)

Others

161 (17.4)

30 (9.2)

68 (16.2)

59 (15.4)

118 (26.2)

89 (18.5)

Missing

94 (10.2)

92 (28.2)

38 (9.0)

7 (1.8)

77 (17.1)

26 (5.4)

  1. Data presented as number (percentage)
  2. The percentage of intrapartum caesarean section equal more than 100% due to 806 women (19.3%) having more than one indication