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Table 3 Logarithmic regression models for predicting the fetal frontal antero-posterior diameter and occipito-frontal diameter based on the gestational age and transverse cerebellar diameter in appropriately grown fetuses (the regression equations for mean are described as y = a + b Ln (x) and the regression equations for standard deviations are described as y’ = a’ + b’ Ln (x’))

From: Frontal lobe development in fetuses with growth restriction by using ultrasound: a case–control study

Parameters

Formula for

Estimated Mean

Estimated SDs

a

b

a’

b’

Value

SEs

P

Value

SEs

P

Value

SEs

P

Value

SEs

P

Gestational age (GA) (weeks)

 FAPD

-59.133

1.366

 < 0.001

27.689

0.404

 < 0.001

-1.138

0.794

0.153

0.693

0.235

0.003

 OFD

-159.380

3.085

 < 0.001

72.136

0.913

 < 0.001

-5.034

1.949

0.010

2.251

0.577

 < 0.001

Transverse cerebellar diameter (TCD) (mm)

 FAPD

-32.306

1.117

 < 0.001

18.718

0.313

 < 0.001

-1.073

0.665

0.108

0.678

0.186

 < 0.001

 OFD

-89.142

2.685

 < 0.001

48.666

0.752

 < 0.001

-2.235

1.605

0.165

1.532

0.450

0.001

  1. BPD Biparietal diameter, FAPD Frontal antero-posterior diameter, OFD Occipito-frontal diameter, TCD Transverse cerebellar diameter, SEs Standard errors