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Table 1 Percent distribution of respondents by background characteristics

From: Intimate partner violence and its association with skilled birth attendance among women in Nigeria: evidence from the Nigeria Demographic and Health Surveys

Variable/category

2008 NDHS

2013 NDHS

2018 NDHS

Number (%)

Number (%)

Number (%)

Age

 15 – 24

3,575(26.8)

3,738(25.6)

1,440(22.6)

 25 – 34

6,457(48.6)

7,191(49.1)

3,172(49.9)

 35 and above

3,266(24.6)

3,704(25.3)

1,751(27.5)

Educational attainment

 No education

6,405(48.2)

6,406(43.8)

2,355(37.0)

 Primary

2,977(22.4)

2.948(20.2)

1,023(16.1)

 Secondary/tertiary

3,916(29.4)

5,279(36.0)

2,985(46.9)

Employment status

 Not working

4,651(35.2)

4,523(30.9)

1,913(30.1)

 Currently working

8,568(64.8)

10,110(69.1)

4,450(69.9)

Wealth quintile

 Lowest

6,497(48.9)

6,302(43.1)

2,531(39.8)

 Middle

2,508(18.9)

2,817(19.2)

1,369(21.5)

 Highest

4,293(32.2)

5,514(37.7)

2,463(38.7)

Place of residence

 Urban

3,732(28.1)

5,188(35.5)

2,565(40.3)

 Rural

9,566(71.9)

9,445(64.5)

3,798(59.7)

Covered by health insurance

 No

13.056(98.5)

14.349(98.1)

6,203(97.6)

 Yes

195(1.5)

284(1.9)

155(2.4)

Decision on respondent's health

 Husband/partner alone

7,684(57.9)

8,872(60.6)

3,439(54.1)

 Respondent and partner

4,556(34.3)

4,908(33.5)

2,327(36.6)

 Respondent alone

1,034(7.8)

853(5.8)

597(9.4)

Decision on how to spend respondent's Earnings

 Husband/partner alone

1.088(15.2)

1,007(10.6)

377(9.6)

 Respondent and partner

1,381(19.3)

1,879(19.8)

939(23.9)

 Respondent alone

4,684(65.5)

6,586(69.6)

2,615(66.5)