Characteristics | Living location | p-value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Urban | Rural | Total | |||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | ||
Ever having complications of pregnancy | 88 | 28.1 | 29 | 11.6 | 117 | 20.8 | < 0.01 |
Source of information about maternity care | |||||||
Health professional | 154 | 49.2 | 208 | 83.5 | 362 | 64.4 | < 0.001 |
Internet/Social network | 239 | 76.4 | 119 | 47.8 | 358 | 63.7 | < 0.001 |
Friends/Relatives | 188 | 60.1 | 124 | 49.8 | 312 | 55.5 | 0.015 |
Radio, television | 57 | 18.2 | 93 | 37.3 | 150 | 26.7 | < 0.001 |
Smartphone application | 92 | 29.4 | 53 | 21.3 | 145 | 25.8 | 0.01 |
Newspapers, book | 74 | 23.6 | 39 | 15.7 | 113 | 20.1 | 0.019 |
Phone message | 25 | 8.0 | 19 | 7.6 | 44 | 7.8 | 0.876 |
Poster/Banner | 12 | 3.8 | 18 | 7.2 | 30 | 5.3 | 0.075 |
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | ||
Expectation of having a baby (0–10) | 8.9 | 1.8 | 6.5 | 1.8 | 7.8 | 2.1 | < 0.001 |
The fear of childbirth (0–10) | 5.7 | 2.9 | 5.3 | 1.5 | 5.5 | 2.4 | 0.004 |
PICSS* Informational support (7–28) | 21.8 | 3.2 | 21.5 | 2.0 | 21.6 | 2.7 | 0.081 |
PICSS* Instrumental support (7–28) | 21.6 | 3.1 | 21.4 | 2.0 | 21.5 | 2.7 | 0.951 |
PICSS* Emotional support (4–16) | 12.4 | 1.7 | 12.2 | 1.2 | 12.3 | 1.5 | 0.402 |
PICSS* Appraisal support (4–16) | 12.3 | 1.6 | 12.2 | 1.1 | 12.2 | 1.4 | 0.573 |