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Table 1 Demographic and pregnancy characteristics of women included in the study

From: Automated prediction of early spontaneous miscarriage based on the analyzing ultrasonographic gestational sac imaging by the convolutional neural network: a case-control and cohort study

Parameter

Retrospective study

Prospective study

Live birth (n = 683)

Miscarriage(n = 687)

P

Live birth (n = 95)

Miscarriage (n = 6)

P

Maternal age in yearsa

33.0(19–42)

32.0(23–45)

0.48

30.0(24–36)

32.0(25–39)

0.52

GA in weeksa

6(6–8)

6(6–8)

0.62

7(6–8)

7(6–7)

0.58

Graviditya

2.0(1–4)

3.0(1–6)

0.57

1.0(1–3)

2.0(1–4)

0.60

History of RPL (%)b

57(8.3)

36(5.2)

0.42

6(6.3)

0(0.0)

1.00

IVF or ICSI (%)b

178(26.1)

145(21.1)

0.38

13(13.7)

1(16.7)

1.00

GA at delivery or miscarriage (weeks)a

39 + 4(34 + 6 to 42 + 0)

9 + 3(7 + 0 to 16 + 2)

NA

39 + 2(37 + 0 to 41 + 5)

10 + 3(8 + 5 to 15 + 6)

NA

  1. GA gestational age, ICSI intracytoplasmic sperm injection, IVF in-vitro fertilization, NA not applicable, RPL recurrent pregnancy loss
  2. aData are given as median (range)
  3. bData are given as number (percent)