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Table 4 Maternal and neonatal outcomes of the study groups

From: Labor characteristics and intrapartum interventions in women with vaginal birth after cesarean section

 

total VBAC group (n = 139)

VBAC group A (n = 109)

VBAC group B (n = 30)

Primipara Control group (n = 149)

Multipara Control group (n = 155)

P values

pa

pb

pc

pd

pe

Apgar score at 1 min

10 (10, 10)

10 (10, 10)

10 (10, 10)

10 (10, 10)

10 (10, 10)

0.102

0.138

0.245

0.915

0.261

Apgar score at 5 min

10 (10, 10)

10 (10, 10)

10 (10, 10)

10 (10, 10)

10 (10, 10)

0.142

0.743

0.098

0.444

0.456

Blood loss during birth and 2 h postpartum (ml)

210 (140, 410)

200 (140,365)

310 (167,472)

190 (140,250)

140 (110,195)

0.012

0.001

0.077

0.001

0.091

Postpartum hemorrhage

19 (13.7)

14 (12.8)

5 (16.7)

8 (5.4)

5 (3.2)

0.016

0.001

0.034

0.011

0.462

Fever during labor

17 (12.2)

15 (13.8)

2 (6.7)

11 (7.4)

3 (1.9)

0.165

0.001

0.093

0.186

0.349

Perineal laceration

86 (86.0)

67 (83.3)

19 (95.0)

93 (67.4)

120 (82.2)

0.001

0.427

0.008

0.146

0.195

Postpartum urinary retention

5 (3.6)

4 (3.7)

1 (3.3)

7 (4.7)

1 (0.6)

0.640

0.169

0.686

0.299

1.000

  1. Data are given as n (%) or median (interquartile range, IQR)
  2. a The comparison between total VBAC group and Primipara Control group
  3. b The comparison between total VBAC group and Multipara Control group
  4. c The comparison between VBAC group A and Primipara Control group
  5. d The comparison between VBAC group B and Multipara Control group
  6. e The comparison between VBAC group A and VBAC group B