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Table 5 Interaction between pBMI and TG levels for the risk of GDM*

From: The interactive effects of pre-pregnancy body mass index, thyroid function, and blood lipid levels on the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: a crossover analysis

TG levels

Non-overweight (pBMI < 23.00)

Overweight (pBMI ≥ 23.00)

OR (95%CI) for risk ratio within category of blood lipid levels

AP (95%CI)

RERI (95%CI)

GDM/Control (n)

OR (95%CI)

GDM/Control (n)

OR (95%CI)

Low levels (< 2.30)

72/397

1.000

60/204

4.771 (2.961–7.688)

P < 0.001

4.771 (2.961–7.688)

P < 0.001

0.203 (-0.229–0.635)

P = 0.357

1.370 (-1.958–4.698)

P = 0.420

High levels (≥ 2.30)

45/51

1.610 (1.097–2.363)

P = 0.015

55/44

6.751 (4.203–10.843)

P < 0.001

4.164 (2.540–6.826)

P < 0.001

OR (95% CI) for high TG levels within category of pBMI

 

1.610 (1.097–2.363)

P = 0.015

 

1.437 (0.815–2.532)

P = 0.210

 
  1. *Adjusted for age, history of abortion and gravidity
  2. P value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant
  3. pBMI Prepregnancy body mass index, GDM Gestational diabetes mellitus, TG Triglyceride, RERI Relative excess risk due to interaction, AP Attributable proportion to the interaction