Fig. 3From: A Golden Thread approach to transforming Maternal and Child Health in SingaporeVicious and virtuous cycles of health. Vicious (in red) and virtuous forces (in green) of obesity and non-communicable diseases development. GDM, gestational diabetes mellitus; GWG, gestational weight gain; PCOS, polycystic ovarian syndrome; T1, first trimester; T2, second trimester; T3, third trimesterBack to article page