Table 4 Univariate analysis of risk factors associated with GDM
Variables | B | COR | CI | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Mother’s age ≥ 25yrs | 0.005 | 1.005 | 0.959–1.052 | 0.846 |
Pre-pregnancy BMI | 0.023 | 1.024 | 0.967–1.084 | 0.42 |
BMI during pregnancy | 0.087 | 0.55 | 0.28–1.02 | 0.85 |
Macrosomic (≥ 4 kg) | 1.095 | 2.989 | 1.631–5.478 | < 0.001* |
T2DM history | 1.661 | 5.265 | 2.879–9.627 | < 0.001* |
MUAC ≥ 28 cm | 0.467 | 1.596 | 1.441–1.767 | < 0.001* |
Body fat ≥ 38% | 0.498 | 1.645 | 1.460–1.855 | < 0.001* |
Parity ≥ 4 births | 0.093 | 1.098 | 0.456–2.644 | 0.835 |
Preterm delivery | 0.132 | 1.141 | 0.324–4.015 | 0.837 |
Stillbirth | 1.329 | 3.779 | 1.343–10.628 | 0.012* |
Neonatal death | -19.439 | 0.000 | 0.000–0.004 | 0.999 |
Hpertension during pregnancy | 0.321 | 1.378 | 0.731–2.600 | 0.327 |
Reported pre-pregnanacy hypertension | -19.355 | 0.001 | 0.000–0.005 | 0.999 |
Alcohol intake | 0.095 | 1.100 | 0.184–6.566 | 0.917 |
Presence of glucose in urine | 1.015 | 1.111 | 0.103–12.037 | 0.931 |
Current pregnancy outcomes | ||||
Multiparity | -19.442 | 0.000 | 0.00–0.222 | 0.999 |
Delivery mode (Caeserean section) | 0.793 | 2.209 | 1.088–5.505 | 0.0089* |
Macrosomic | 1.058 | 2.882 | 1.238–6.707 | 0.014* |