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Table 2 Ovarian stimulation outcomes in three groups

From: Hysteroscopic resection of type 3 fibroids could improve the pregnancy outcomes in infertile women: a case–control study

Item

Control

Nonsurgery

Surgery

P value

Gn initial dosage, IU

273.31 ± 67.41

286.84 ± 95.44

293.31 ± 82.89

0.471

Duration of Gn stimulation, d

8.98 ± 2.01

9.39 ± 2.55

8.59 ± 2.25

0.254

Total dosage of Gn per cycle, IU

2438.92 ± 788.71

2807.23 ± 935.16

2654.73 ± 811.35

0.065

Average transfer endometrial thickness, mm

9.67 ± 1.52

9.64 ± 2.17

10.17 ± 1.96

0.944

Oocytes MII retrieved, n

19.92 ± 7.12a

9.47 ± 6.32b

12.32 ± 9.19c

0.000

High-quality embryo rate

39.10 ± 26.10

35.12 ± 29.74

36.40 ± 28.72

0.740

Cycle of transfer

   

0.020

 Fresh embryo transfer cycle

30 (28.0)

43 (44.8)a

19 (27.9)b

 

 Frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycle

77 (72.0)

53 (55.2)

49 (72.1)

 

Protocol of ovary stimulation

   

0.539

 Short protocol

3 (4.9)

4 (6.8)

4 (9.5)

 

 Long protocol

40 (65.6)

33 (55.9)

27 (64.3)

 

 GnRH-A protocol

18 (29.5)

19 (32.2)

10 (23.8)

 

 Natural-cycle protocol

0 (0)

3 (5.1)

1 (2.4)

 

Endometrium preparation protocol

   

0.719

 Natural-cycle

64 (83.1)

42 (79.2)

38 (76.7)

 

 HRT

13 (16.9)

11 (20.8)

11 (22.4)

 

Patients undergoing embryo transfer

   

0.332

 Cleavage transfer rate

98(91.6)

88(91.7)

58 (85.3)

 

 Blastocyst transfer rate

9 (8.4)

7 (7.3)

10 (14.7)

 

 Sequential transfer rate

0 (0)

1 (1.1)

0 (0)

 

High-quality embryo transferred rate

84 (78.5)

65 (67.7)

46 (67.6)

0.153

No. of embryos transferred, n

1.77 ± 0.47

1.74 ± 0.57

1.66 ± 0.51

0.415

Average transfer times to live birth, times

1 (1,2)

2 (1,2)

1 (1,1)c

0.023

  1. Values are presented as the mean standard deviation, n (%) or median (lower quartile, upper quartile)
  2. Gn Gonadotropin, GnRH-A Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Antagonist, HRT Hormone Replacement Treatment cycle
  3. a shows that there were significant differences between the nonsurgery group and the control group
  4. b shows that there were significant differences between the surgery group and the control group
  5. c shows that there were significant differences between the surgery group and the nonsurgery group