Table 3 Adverse perinatal/neonatal outcomes associated with adolescence pregnancy
From: Adverse obstetric and neonatal outcomes of adolescent pregnancies in Africa: a scoping review
Pregnancy outcome | Age groups | Study |
|---|---|---|
LBW | 10–19 years | Mezmur et al., 2021 [17]; Serunjogi et al., 2021 [47]; Pons-Duran et al., 2021 [48]; Gyimah et al., 2020 [44]; Siakwa et al. 2020 [49]; Abebe et al., 2020 [24]; Kamala et al., 2018 [50]; Gronvik et al., 2018 [7]; Agbor et al., 2017 [51]; Njim et al., 2017 [52]; Abbas et al., 2017 [39]; Abdelsatter et al., 2016 [19]; Njim et al., 2016 [53]; Schipulle 2015 [54]; Ngowa et al., 2015 [55]; Muganyizi et al., 2013 [41]; Ezegwui et al., 2012 [45]; Adeyinka et al., 2010 [22]; Kurth et al., 2010 [56]; Omole- Ohonsi et al., 2010 [42]; Zeck et al., 2010 [23]; Hussein Eldessouki et al., 2020 [38]; Kassa et al., 2019 [57]; Bihoun et al., 2017 [58]; Egbe et al., 2015 [59]; Granchimeng et al., 2013 [33] |
10–15 years | Moraes et al., 2018 [27]; Govender et al., 2018 [29]; Mombo-Ngoma et al., 2016 [60] | |
35+ years | ||
Preterm birth | 10–19 years | Mezmur et al., 2021 [17]; Serunjogi et al., 2021 [47]; Pons-Duran et al., 2021 [48]; Gyimah et al., 2020 [44]; Andemel et al., 2020 [61]; Abebe et al., 2020 [24]; Grønvik et al., 2018 [7]; Njim et al., 2016 [53]; Ngowa et al., 2015 [55]; Edessy et al., 2015 [20]; Fouelifack et al., 2014 [62]; Ezegwui et al., 2012 [45]; Ayuba et al., 2012 [36]; Omole- Ohonsi et al., 201 0[42]; Gueye et al., 2020 [26]; Hussein Eldessouki et al., 2020 [38]; Kassa et al., 2019 [57]; Bihoun et al., 2017 [58]; Egbe et al., 2015 [59]; Granchimeng et al., 2013 [33] |
10–15 years | Mombo-Ngoma et al., 2016 [60]; Rasheed et al., 2011 [28]; Tebeu et al., 2011 [37] | |
20–45 years | Siakwa et al., 2020 [49] | |
Neonatal death | 10-19 years | Serunjogi et al., 2021 [47]; Gyimah et al., 2020 [44]; Noveber et al., 2018 [31] Yussif et al., 2017 [34]; de Wet, 2016 [32]; Ganchimeng et al., 2013 [33] |
10-15 years | Moraes et al., 2018 [27]; Neal et al., 2018 [10]; Ijarotimi et al., 2014 [21] | |
Perinatal deaths | 10-19 years | Andemel et al., 2020 [61]; Kamala et al., 2018 [50]; Grønvik et al., 2018 [7]; Ezegwui et al., 2012 [45]; Laari et al., 2016 [63] |
35+ years | Kamala et al., 2018 [50] | |
Stillbirth | 10–19 years | Kamala et al., 2018 [50]; Yussif et al., 2017 [34]; Edessy et al., 2015 [20]; Iklaki et al., 2012 [35]; Tebeu et al., 2011 [37]; Adeyinka et al., 2010 [22]; Hussein Eldessouki et al., 2020 [38]; Fouelifack et al., 2014 [62]; Zeck et al., 2010 [23] |
35+ years | ||
Low Apgar score | 10–19 years | Mezmur et al., 2021 [17]; Tshakweni et al., 2020 [18]; Abbas et al., 2017 [39]; Kamala et al., 2018 [50]; Hogue et al., 2014 [40]; Muganyizi et al., 2013 [41]; Ezegwui et al., 2012 [45]; Adeyinka et al., 2010 [22] |
10–15 years | ||
20–45 years | Siakwa et al., 2020 [49] | |
35+ years | Kamala et al., 2018 [50] | |
Small-for-gestational age | 10–19 years | Pons-Duran et al., 2021 [48] |
10–15 years | Govender et al., 2018 [29] | |
Neonatal respiratory distress | 10–19 years | |
Fetal/perinatal distress | 10–19 years | |
Fetal infections | 10–19 years | Gueye et al., 2020 [26] |
Birth asphyxia | 10–19 years | Agbor et al., 2017 [51]; Njim et al., 2016 [53]; Ijarotimi et al., 2014 [21]; Gueye et al., 2020 [26] |
10–15 years | Moraes et al., 2018 [27] | |
NICU admission | 10–19 years | Abdelsattar et al., 2016 [19] |
Congenital disorders | 10–19 years | Edessy et al., 2015 [20] |