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Table 2 Select potentially preventable complications in cohort

From: Racial-ethnic disparities in potentially preventable complications after cesarean delivery in Maryland: an observational cohort study

Variable

N (%)

Number of PPCs per patient

 1

1490 (1.5)

 2

185 (0.2)

 3 or more

97 (0.09)

Select PPC incidences

 Neurologic

 Stroke or intracranial hemorrhage

5 (0.005)

Respiratory

 Acute pulmonary edema and respiratory failure without ventilation

86 (0.08)

 Acute pulmonary edema and respiratory failure with ventilation

14 (0.01)

 Aspiration pneumonia

7 (0.007)

 Pulmonary embolism

6 (0.006)

Cardiovascular

 Cardiac arrest

7 (0.007)

 Deep venous thrombosis

4 (0.004)

Infectious

 Clostridium difficile colitis

4 (0.004)

 Sepsis

19 (0.02)

 Major puerperal infection

102 (0.1)

 Reopening of surgical site for infection

60 (0.06)

 Urinary tract infection

8 (0.008)

 Catheter associated-urinary tract infection

3 (0.003)

Renal

 Renal failure requiring dialysis

1 (0.001)

Hematologic

 Perioperative hemorrhage without hemorrhage control procedure

42 (0.04)

 Perioperative hemorrhage with hemorrhage control procedure

16 (0.02)

Obstetric

 Medical and anesthesia obstetric complications

391 (0.4)

  1. *2205 total PPCs in 1772 patients
  2. PPC potentially preventable complication