From: Digital screening for postnatal depression: mixed methods proof-of-concept study
Baseline variable | Association between baseline variable and percentage app use | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Frequency (percentage) unless otherwise stated | Test statistic type | Test statistic value | P value | |
Self-reported data (all participants, n = 23) | ||||
Age (mean, sd) | 33.8 (5.2) | ρ | 0.50 | 0.014 |
Gender | ||||
Female | 15 (65.2) | U | 42 | 0.245 |
Male | 8 (34.8) | |||
Employmenta | ||||
Full time work | 13 (56.5) | Χ2 | 7.50 | 0.058 |
Part time work | 7 (30.4) | |||
Home duties | 2 (8.7) | |||
Unemployed | 1 (4.4) | |||
Ethnicity | ||||
Asian or Asian British | 2 (8.7) | Χ2 | 3.34 | 0.362 |
Black or Black British | 2 (8.7) | |||
Chinese | 2 (8.7) | |||
Mixed race | 1 (4.4) | |||
White British | 16 (69.6) | |||
English language | ||||
Native English speaker | 19 (82.6) | U | 24 | 0.256 |
English as a second language | 4 (17.4) | |||
Owns a smartphone | 23 (100.0) | – | – | – |
Borrowed a study phone | 6 (26.1) | U | 48 | 0.834 |
Past depression | 5 (21.7) | U | 18 | 0.044 |
Past psychiatric medication | 6 (26.1) | U | 22 | 0.042 |
Past talking therapy | 6 (26.1) | U | 49 | 0.889 |
Casenote data (for pregnant women with casenotes available, n = 13)b | ||||
Body Mass Index (mean, sd) | 27.1 (9.4) | |||
Major obstetric complications | 2 (15.4) | |||
Mode of delivery | ||||
Vaginal | 6 (46.2) | |||
Caesarean section | 7 (53.9) | |||
Parity | ||||
One | 2 (15.4) | |||
Two or more | 8 (61.5) | |||
Missing data | 3 (23.1) | |||
Booking appointment: any depression | 3 (23.1) | |||
Booking appointment: any anxiety/worry | 5 (38.5) | |||
Any psychiatric history | 6 (46.2) |