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Table 3 Non-pharmacologic labor pain relief methods provided at Harari regional state public health facilities, 2021 (n = 464)

From: Obstetrics care providers attitude and utilization of non-pharmacological labor pain management in Harari regional state health facilities, Ethiopia

Variable

Categories

Frequency

Percentage

Labor pain relief methods provided in the past month (n = 464)

Yes

364

78.4

No

100

21.6

Pain relief methods utilized (n = 364)

Only non-pharmacologic

128

35.2

Non-pharmacologic with others

204

56

Only pharmacologic

32

8.8

Utilized non- pharmacologic labor pain methods (n = 332)

Psychotherapy

Yes

260

78.3

No

72

21.7

Allow the mother to ambulate

Yes

184

55.4

No

148

44.6

Massage the back

Yes

228

68.7

No

104

31.3

Allow vertical positioning

Yes

40

12

No

292

88

Show how to bear down

Yes

40

12

No

292

88

Allow her choice

Yes

20

6

No

312

94

Hot compress

Yes

24

7.2

No

308

92.8

Music therapy

Yes

56

16.9

No

276

83.1