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Table 1 Characteristics of the patients with twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome patients with and without recipient right ventricular obstruction (RVOTO) before fetoscopic laser therapy

From: Incidence, prognosis, and perinatal outcomes of and risk factors for severe twin–twin transfusion syndrome with right ventricular outflow tract obstruction in the recipient twin after fetoscopic laser photocoagulation

 

Recipient twin with RVOTO (N=14)

Recipient twin without RVOTO (n=173)

p

Maternal age at operation (year-old)

 

33.7 ± 4.6

31.7 ± 4.5

0.31#

Gestational age at operation (weeks)

 

19.3 ± 2.4

20.7 ± 2.6

0.048&

Gestational age at delivery (weeks)

 

33.2± 5.8

31.3 ± 5.5

0.16#

RVOTO Regression after laser

 

4

  

Interval from operation to delivery (days)

 

92.1± 48.7

74.1±41.7

0.09#

Quintero stage (number)

   

<0.001*

I

1

30

 

II

5

58

 

III

1

65

 

IV

7

21

 

High Quintero stage (III or IV)

 

57.1% ( 8/14)

49.7% (86/173)

0.78*

Donor survival (number)

 

12

115

0.23*

Recipient survival (number)

 

11

130

1.0*

  1. #: Mann-Whitney Test
  2. &: student t test
  3. *: chi-square or fisher’s exact test