Table 1 Characteristics of maternal listeriosis cases
From: Listeriosis during pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study
No | Gestation | Clinical presentation | Culture sites | MSAF | WBC (109/L) | CRP (mg/L) | Mode of delivery | Antibiotic(s) Before Delivery | Admission-delivery interval(hour/s) | Concomitant disease | Maternal outcome | Neonatal/fetal outcome | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blood | Amniotic fluid | Placental tissue | ||||||||||||
M1 | 38 | None | / | / | / | No | 8.5 | 4.7 | Cesarean section | Cefuroxime | 24 | Pelvic adhesions | Recovered | Survived |
M2 | 32 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | Vaginal delivery | NA | NA | NA | NA | Death, neonatal listeriosis |
M3 | 26 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | Vaginal delivery | NA | NA | NA | NA | Death, neonatal listeriosis |
M4 | 30 | Fever Tmax 38.2℃, Abd pain, vaginal bleeding | / | / | / | Yes | 19.0 | 25 | Vaginal delivery | Cefuroxime | 22.5 | GDM, HSP | Recovered | Survived, neonatal listeriosis |
M5 | 29 | Abd pain, vaginal bleeding, RFM | / | / | / | Yes | 13.9 | 54.4 | Vaginal delivery | No | 4 | Chorioamnionitis | Recovered | Survived, neonatal listeriosis |
M6 | 34 | RFM | / | / | / | Yes | 17.3 | 30 | Cesarean section | Azithromycin | 3.5 | Thrombophilia, chorioamnionitis | Recovered | Survived, neonatal listeriosis |
M7 | 30 | Abd pain, vaginal bleeding | / | ( +) | ( +) | Yes | 27.6 | 56.8 | Cesarean section | Piperacillin and sulbactam | 10 | URI, HBV carrier, Ovarian teratoma | Recovered | Survived, neonatal listeriosis |
M8 | 30 | Fever Tmax 39.7℃ | ( +) | ( +) | ( +) | Yes | 17.0 | 52.9 | Cesarean section | Ceftriaxone | 1 | GBS colonization, chorioamnionitis, sepsis, moderate anemia, Gallbladder polyps | Recovered | Survived, neonatal listeriosis |
M9 | 37 | Abd pain | ( +) | / | / | No | 7.1 | 64 | Cesarean section | Cefuroxime | 1 | Chorioamnionitis, sepsis | Recovered | Survived, neonatal listeriosis |
M10 | 28 | Abd pain, ROM, flu-like symptoms | / | ( +) | ( +) | Yes | 24.8 | 62.8 | Cesarean section | Ceftriaxone | 1.5 | Chorioamnionitis, | Recovered | Death, neonatal listeriosis |
M11 | 32 | Abd pain, ROM | / | ( +) | / | No | 23.6 | 35 | Cesarean section | Piperacillin and sulbactam + Metronidazole | 5.5 | No | Recovered | Survived |
M12 | 36 | Fever Tmax 38.4℃ | / | (-) | ( +) | No | 24.0 | 85.2 | Cesarean section | Cefotaxime | 4 | Chorioamnionitis, hyperthyroidism, polycystic ovarian syndrome | Recovered | Survived |
M13 | 18 | Fever Tmax 38℃, Abd pain, ROM, vaginal bleeding | (-) | ( +) | / | No | 17.2 | 96.9 | Inevitable miscarriage | Piperacillin and sulbactam | 17.5 | Chorioamnionitis, Mild anemia | Recovered | Intrauterine fetal death |
M14 | 35 | Fever Tmax 38℃, Abd pain | (-) | ( +) | ( +) | Yes | 23.1 | 36.3 | Cesarean section | Ceftriaxone | 3.5 | Bilateral mesosalpinx cyst | Recovered | Survived |