Skip to main content

Table 2 T-test showing mean socio-demographic, obstetric and medical characteristics of the pregnant women categorized according to adherence to the appointment for GDM testing

From: Adherence to appointments for gestational diabetes testing and experiences with two-hour postprandial glucose test: a mixed-methods study in Ghana

Variables

Not reported

Mean (SD)

Reported

Mean (SD)

Overall

Mean (SD)

P-value

Maternal age (years)

26.95 (6.20)

28.33 (6.20)

27.78 (6.239)

0.002

Gestational age (weeks) a

17.15 (7.08)

14.52 (6.64)

15.64 (6.95)

< 0.0001

Persons in household

3.98 (2.28)

3.96 (2.27)

3.97 (2.27)

0.888

Parity (live children)

1.33 (1.35)

1.45 (1.28)

1.40 (1.31)

0.226

Gravida (pregnancies)

2.71 (1.66)

2.73 (1.49)

2.72 (1.56)

0.854

Number of miscariages b

0.90 (1.13)

0.60 (0.80)

0.71 (0.95)

0.002

Random sugar (mmol/l) c

5.02 (1.10)

5.17 (1.10)

5.11 (1.10)

0.064

Systolic BP (mmHg) c

107.88 (11.64)

108.05 (11.48)

107.98 (11.54)

0.844

Diastolic BP (mmHg) c

65.92 (9.71)

65.38 (9.36)

65.61 (9.50)

0.431

Weight (kg) c

62.01 (12.59)

62.38 (12.94)

62.22 (12.79)

0.675

Height (cm) c

160.83 (9.38)

162.73 (7.88)

161.94 (8.58)

0.003

Body mass index (kg/m2)

24.01 (5.11)

23.47 (4.96)

23.69 (5.03)

0.154

  1. aThis is the gestational age when screening for GDM was done
  2. bThis includes both spontaneous and induced abortions
  3. cThese measurements were taken in the first trimester
  4. BP blood pressure, kg kilogram, cm centimetre