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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of participants by their depressive status in Ibadan, Nigeria

From: Prevalence, associated factors and perinatal outcomes of antepartum depression in Ibadan Nigeria

Characteristics

Total

(1467)

Antepartum Depression

Unadjusted OR

(95% CI)

P-value

Overall

Yes

207 (14.1)

No

1260 (85.9)

Age (Years)

  < 20

255 (1.70)

5 (20.00)

20 (80.00)

1

 

 20—29

697 (47.5)

103 (14.78)

594 (85.22)

0.693 (0.255, 1.889)

0.474

 30—39

693 (47.2)

91 (13.13)

602 (86.87)

0.604 (0.221, 1.651)

0.326

 40 + 

52 (3.6)

8 (15.38)

44 (84.62)

0.727 (0.211, 2.503)

0.614

Mean Age ± SD

29.9 ± 

29.3 ± 5.47

30.0 ± 5.30

 

0.081

Marital Status

 Single

83 (5.70)

18 (21.69)

65 (78.31)

1

 

 Currently Married

1384 (94.3)

189 (13.66)

1195 (86.34)

0.571 (0.331, 0.984)

*0.044

Family Type

 Monogamous

1270 (93.2)

181 (14.25)

1089 (85.75)

1

 

 Polygamous

93 (6.8)

12 (12.90)

81 (87.10)

0.891 (0.476, 1.667)

0.719

Maternal Education

 Primary or less

40 (2.70)

6 (15.00)

34 (85.00)

1

 

 Secondary

417 (28.5)

73 (17.51)

344 (82.49)

1.20 (0.487, 2.969)

0.689

 Tertiary

1006 (68.8)

128 (12.72)

878 (87.28)

0.826 (0.340, 2.007)

0.673

Employment Status

 Unemployed

170 (11.6)

33 (19.41)

137 (80.59)

1

 

 Employed

1297 (88.4)

174 (13.42)

1123 (86.58)

0.643 (0.426, 0.971)

*0.036

Religion

 Christianity

841 (57.7)

113 (13.44)

728 (86.56)

1

 

 Islam

617 (42.3)

93 (15.07)

524 (84.93)

1.143 (0.850, 1.538)

0.376

Ethnicity

 Non-Yoruba

152 (10.4)

20 (13.16)

132 (86.84)

1

 

 Yoruba

1312 (89.6)

186 (14.18)

1126 (85.82)

1.090 (0.664, 1.789)

0.732

Income

 Less than 20,000

489 (38.1)

83 (16.97)

406 (83.03)

1

 

 20,000–99,999

706 (55.1)

83 (11.76)

623 (88.24)

0.65 (0.46—0.91)

0.011

 100,000 and above

87 (6.8)

9 (10.34)

78 (89.66)

0.56 (0.27 – 1.17)

0.124

Wealth Index

 Poor

476 (32.5)

80 (16.81)

396 (83.19)

1

 

 Middle

489 (33.3)

68 (13.91)

421 (86.09)

0.799 (0.562, 1.136)

0.212

 Rich

502 (34.2)

59 (11.75)

443 (85.89)

0.659 (0.459, 0.947)

*0.024