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Table 5 The Selected BCTs with descriptions

From: Applying the behaviour change wheel to develop a smartphone application ‘stay-active’ to increase physical activity in women with gestational diabetes

Behaviour Change Technique

BCT description

Goal setting [1.1]

set or agree a goal defined in terms of behaviour to be achieved

Action planning [1.4]

prompt detailed planning of performance of the behaviour must include at least one of the context, frequency, duration and intensity

Review behaviour goals. [1.5]

review behaviour goals (s) jointly with the person and consider modifying goal(s) or behaviour change strategy in light of achievement

Self- monitoring of behaviour [2.3]

Establish a method for a person to monitor and record their behaviour(s)as part of a behaviour change strategy

Instruction to perform the behaviour [4.1]

advice or agree on how to perform behaviour

Credible source [9.1]

present verbal or visual communication from a credible source in favour of or against the behaviour

Written persuasion about capabilities [15.1]

inform the person that they can successfully perform the wanted behaviour

Prompts and cues [7.1]

introduce or define environmental or social stimulus with the purpose of prompting or cueing the behaviour

Feedback on behaviour [2.2]

monitor and provide informative or evaluative feedback on performance of the behaviour

Information about health Consequence [5.1]

provide information (e.g. written,verbal, visual) about health consequence

  1. [Bracketed numbers] referred to The Behaviour Change Technique Taxonomy (v1) [42]