Association between the occurrence of adenomyosis and the clinical outcomes of vaginal repair of cesarean section scar defects: an observational study

Table 4 Comparison of follow-up data between two groups after treatment

Variable	Adenomyosis group (n = 50)	Non-adenomyosis group (n = 228)	P value
Duration of menstruation at median months after surgery	8.1 ± 1.6 (5–12)	8.1 ± 2.3 (3–16.5)	0.883
Duration of menstruation at median months after surgery
≤ 7 days	19(38.0%)	126(55.3%)	0.029
> 7 days	31(62.0%)	102(44.7%)
TRM (mm) by TVS at 3 months after surgery	7.9 ± 2.9 (2.0–12.0)	7.5 ± 2.4 (1.9–12.0)	0.460
TRM (mm) by MRI at 6 months after surgery	5.7 ± 2.9 (3.2–9.6)	4.8 ± 2.3 (1.2–9.9)	0.505
TRM at median months after surgery by MRI Staging	7.6 ± 2.8 (2.0–12.0)	7.3 ± 2.5 (1.0–12.0)	0.529
Optimal healing	15 (30.0%)	102 (44.7%)	0.038
Suboptimal healing	35 (70.0%)	126 (55.3%)

Data presented as mean ± SD (range) for duration of menstruation and TRM at median months after surgery and TRM at 3 or 6 months after surgery. Data presented as numbers (percentage) for duration of menstruation at median months after surgery, TVS or MRI findings at 3 or 6 months after surgery and Class-A healing
CSD cesarean scar defect, TVS transvaginal sonography, TRM thickness of the residual myometrium

ISSN: 1471-2393