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Table 3 Incidence rate ratios (IRR) for loss to follow-up in first 6 months after first ANC among adolescent and young women living with HIV (AYWLH) < 25 years among those with antiretroviral therapy (ART) start dates by age group, Kenya (N = 543)

From: Group antenatal care for improving retention of adolescent and young pregnant women living with HIV in Kenya

 

AYWLH < 20 years of age

AYWLH 20–24 years of age

Adjusted incidence rate ratio

95%CI

p-value

Adjusted incidence rate ratio

95%CI

p-value

Pre-period vs. Post-period (all post-period AYWLH)

 Post-period (ref: pre-period)

0.62

0.38–1.01

0.057

1.18

0.72–1.94

0.50

  Gestational age weeks

0.96

0.88–1.05

0.42

0.99

0.97–1.02

0.65

  Parity 1 + (ref: 0)

0.16

0.02–1.12

0.07

1.02

0.48–2.16

0.96

  Known HIV + at first ANC (ref: newly diagnosed)

0.08

0.02–0.37

 < 0.01

0.40

0.15–1.04

0.06

  On ART at first ANC (ref: started ART first ANC)

2.83

0.62–12.98

0.18

0.66

0.44–0.98

0.04

Pre-period vs. Post-period (women attending HOPE)

 Post-period (ref: pre-period)

0.41

0.08–2.05

0.28

0.85

0.46–1.57

0.60

  Gestational age weeks

0.98

0.90–1.08

0.71

0.99

0.96–1.01

0.30

  Parity 1 + (ref: 0)

0.23

0.02–2.09

0.18

0.98

0.41–2.35

0.97

  Known HIV + at first ANC (ref: newly diagnosed)

–

–

–

0.52

0.16–1.71

0.29

  On ART at first ANC (ref: started ART first ANC)

1.89

0.19–18.98

0.59

0.50

0.31–0.80

 < 0.01

  1. Adjusted models for women < 20 years did not include a corrected for clustering within facility as sparse did not allow for model convergence; 95%CI: 95% confidence interval (adjusted for all variables included listed and intrasite clustering by facility); – indicates estimates that could not be generated due to sparse data