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Table 4 Top ten mutually exclusive combinations of multimorbidity in pregnant women

From: Epidemiology of pre-existing multimorbidity in pregnant women in the UK in 2018: a population-based cross-sectional study

CPRD (UK), n = 37,641

SAIL (Wales), n = 27,782

SMR (Scotland), n = 6099

All health conditions

n

%

All health conditions

n

%

All health conditions

n

%

Anxiety, Depression

825

2.19%

Anxiety, Depression

748

2.69%

Common mental health disorders (CMHD), Asthma

195

3.20%

Asthma, Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

370

0.98%

Asthma, Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

319

1.15%

Peptic ulcer disease/GORD, CMHD

195

3.20%

Depression, Other mental health conditions

214

0.57%

Anxiety, Depression, Other mental health conditions

164

0.59%

Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, CMHD

145

2.38%

Migraine, Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

178

0.47%

Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, Anxiety, Depression

140

0.50%

Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, Asthma

132

2.16%

Anxiety, Depression, Other mental health conditions

175

0.46%

Asthma, Anxiety, Depression

138

0.50%

Atopic eczema, CMHD

125

2.05%

Asthma, Depression

172

0.46%

Migraine, Anxiety, Depression

128

0.46%

Migraine, CMHD

101

1.66%

Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, Depression

171

0.45%

Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, Depression

120

0.43%

Other mental health conditions, CMHD

96

1.57%

Migraine, Depression

161

0.43%

Migraine, Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

117

0.42%

Asthma, atopic eczema

94

1.54%

Asthma, Anxiety, Depression

140

0.37%

Depression, Other mental health conditions

109

0.39%

Asthma, Peptic ulcer disease/GORD

91

1.49%

Asthma, Migrainea

136

0.36%

Asthma, Depression

105

0.38%

Irritable bowel syndrome, CMHD

90

1.48%

Physical health conditions

n

%

Physical health conditions

n

%

Physical health conditions

n

%

Asthma, Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

626

1.66%

Asthma, Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

594

2.14%

Asthma, Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

132

2.16%

Migraine, Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

318

0.84%

Migraine, Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

239

0.86%

Asthma, Atopic eczema

94

1.54%

Asthma, Migrainea

273

0.73%

Asthma, Migraine

189

0.68%

Asthma, Peptic ulcer disease/GORD

91

1.49%

Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, Irritable bowel syndrome

175

0.46%

Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, Irritable bowel syndrome

143

0.51%

Irritable bowel syndrome, Peptic ulcer disease/GORD

79

1.30%

Migraine, Irritable bowel syndrome

175

0.46%

Migraine, Irritable bowel syndrome

136

0.49%

Allergic Rhinitis, Peptic ulcer disease/GORD

76

1.25%

Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, Other skin conditions

140

0.37%

Asthma, Migraine, Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

129

0.46%

Atopic eczema, Peptic ulcer disease/GORD

64

1.05%

Asthma, Migraine, Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

133

0.35%

Migraine, Other chronic headaches

123

0.44%

Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, Atopic eczema

62

1.02%

Asthma, Irritable bowel syndrome

117

0.31%

Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, Other chronic headaches

115

0.41%

Migraine, Peptic ulcer disease/GORD

50

0.82%

Migraine, Other skin conditions

98

0.26%

Asthma, Irritable bowel syndrome

110

0.40%

Asthma, Irritable bowel syndrome

45

0.74%

Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, Other chronic headaches

87

0.23%

Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, Other skin conditions

98

0.35%

Cholelithiasis, Peptic ulcer disease/GORD

43

0.71%

  1. These multimorbidity combinations are mutually exclusive. For instance, the count for ‘anxiety and depression’ will include women with exactly these two conditions only, it does not include women with combinations of ‘anxiety, depression’ and other condition/s
  2. a The percentage of asthma and migraine multimorbidity combination is higher when considering physical health conditions only as it would include combination of these conditions with mental health conditions which are no longer accounted for
  3. GORD Gastroesophageal reflux disease