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Table 4 Intervention Condition (X) on Gradient of Childbirth Mode (Y) through FFMQ Subscale Mediators - Single and Parallel Mediation

From: Mindful awareness as a mechanism of change for natural childbirth in pregnant women with high fear of childbirth: a randomised controlled trial

 

Partial Std Effect

SE

95% Confidence

Interval

Lower

Upper

Single Mediation

 Total effect of X on Y

−0.659***

0.239

−1.347

−0.401

 Direct effect of X on Y

−0.549**

0.234

−1.192

−0.266

 Indirect: Cond – ΔNOR – Y

−0.110

0.061

−0.247

−0.006

 Total effect of X on Y

−0.659***

0.239

−1.347

−0.401

 Direct effect of X on Y

−0.596**

0.244

−1.274

−0.308

 Indirect: Cond – ΔNOJ – Y

−0.063

0.045

−0.158

0.018

 Total effect of X on Y

−0.657***

0.239

−1.347

−0.401

 Direct effect of X on Y

−0.652***

0.251

−1.362

−0.368

 Indirect: Cond – ΔACT – Y

−0.007

0.064

−0.127

0.133

 Total effect of X on Y

−0.659***

0.239

−1.347

−0.401

 Direct effect of X on Y

−0.577**

0.251

−1.264

−0.269

 Indirect: Cond – ΔDES – Y

−0.081

0.060

−0.207

0.030

 Total effect of X on Y

−0.659***

0.239

−1.347

−0.401

 Direct effect of X on Y

−0.598**

0.236

−1.260

−0.326

 Indirect: Cond – ΔOBS – Y

−0.061

0.050

−0.173

0.021

Parallel Mediation

 Total effect of X on Y

−0.657***

0.239

−1.347

−0.401

 Direct effect of X on Y

−0.474*

0.250

−1.125

−0.132

Indirect

 Cond – Total – Y

−0.185

0.104

−0.380

0.029

 Cond – ΔNOR – Y

−0.091

0.065

−0.216

< 0.001

 Cond – ΔNOJ – Y

−0.065

0.049

−0.170

0.023

 Cond – ΔACT – Y

0.019

0.068

−0.102

0.177

 Cond – ΔDES – Y

−0.001

0.063

−0.118

0.139

 Cond – ΔOBS – Y

−0.047

0.042

−0.146

0.017

  1. Note. n = 111. Δ: difference in post-assessment - pre-assessment, ACT Acting with awareness, DES Describing, FFMQ Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire, NOJ Nonjudging of inner experience, NOR Nonreactivity to inner experience, OBS Observing
  2. aIndirect, direct, and total effects are partially standardized (std)
  3. bIndirect effects reflect a 10.000 bootstrap sampling with confidence interval (CI) of 95%, and CIs are fully standardized (Hayes, 2018). Bolded bootstrap CI indicate significant indirect path. If zero is absent from the interval, then the indirect effect is significant, suggesting the data support the proposed indirect effect
  4. *p ≤ 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001