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Fig. 3 | BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth

Fig. 3

From: Psychological impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on one-month postpartum mothers in a metropolitan area of Japan

Fig. 3

a Comparison of average scores by year (MIBS, Lack of affection items). b Comparison of average scores by year (MIBS, Anger and rejection items). Note: MIBS: Mother-to-Infant Bonding Scale; 2017: April 1, 2017, to December 31, 2017 (n = 706); 2018: January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018 (n = 1142); 2019: January 1, 2019 to January 15, 2020 (n = 996); 2020: January 16, 2020, to December 31, 2020 (n = 1095)

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